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Concise Pali-English Dictionary
A.P. Buddhadatta Mahathera

 

 

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haṃsa

: [m.] a swan.

haṃsati

: [haṃs + a] bristles; stands on the end (said of hari; to be glad.

haṃsana

: [nt.] bristling.

haṃsapotaka

: [m.] a young swan.

haṃsi

: [aor. of haṃsati] bristled. || haṃsī (f.), a swan.

haṃseti

: [caus. of haṃsati] causes to bristle.

haññati

: [han + ya] is killed or destroyed

haññana

: [nt.] torture; distress; killing.

haññamāna

: [pr.p. of haññati] killing.

haññi

: [aor. of haññati] was killed.

haṭṭhatuṭṭha

: [adj.] full of mirth.

haṭṭhaloma

: [adj.] with bristling hairs.

haṭha

: [m.] violence.

hata

: [pp. of hanati] killed; injured; destroyed. || haṭa (pp. of harati) carried; taken away.

hatacchedana

: [nt.] cutting off the hand.

hatantarāya

: [adj.] one who has removed obstacles.

hatabhāva

: [m.] the fact of being destroyed.

hatāvakāsa

: [(hata + avakāsa), adj.] one who has cut off every occasion of good and evil.

hatāvasesaka

: [hata + vasesaka] surviving.

hattha

: [m.] the hand; a handle; a cubit. || haṭṭha (pp. of haṃsati), was joyful; was happy; bristling.

hatthaka

: [m.] a hand-like thing. (adj.), having hands.

hatthakamma

: [nt.] manual labour.

hatthagata

: [adj.] come into the possession.

hatthagahaṇa

: [nt.] seizing by the hand.

hatthagāha

: [m.] seizing by the hand.

hatthacchinna

: [adj.] whose hand is cut off.

hatthaccheda

: [m.] cutting of the hand.

hatthachedana

: [m.] cutting of the hand.

hatthatala

: [nt.] the palm of the hand.

hatthatthara

: [m.] elephant rug.

hatthapasāraṇa

: [nt.] stretching out one's hand.

hatthapāsa

: [m.] a hand's length.

hatthavaṭṭaka

: [m.] a hand-cart.

hatthavikāra

: [m.] motion of the hand.

hatthasāra

: [m.] the most valuable thing.

hatthācariya

: [m.] elephant trainer.

hatthāpalekhana

: [(hattha + apalekhana) adj.] licking the hands after taking meals.

hatthābharaṇa

: [(hattha + ābharaṇa) nt.] a bracelet.

hatthāroha

: [m.] an elephant driver.

hatthi

: the shortened form of hatthī (= an elephant). || hatthī (m.), an elephant.

hatthikantavīṇā

: [f.] a lute enticing elephants.

hatthikalabha

: the young of an elephant.

hatthikumbha

: [m.] the frontal globe of an elephant.

hatthikula

: [nt.] elephant species.

hatthikkhandha

: [m.] the back of an elephant.

hatthigopaka

: [m.] an elephant keeper.

hatthidanta

: [m.; nt.] ivory.

hatthidamaka

: [m.] elephant tamer.

hatthidamma

: [m.] an elephant in training.

hatthināga

: [m.] a noble elephant.

hatthinī

: [f.] a she-elephant.

hatthipada

: [nt.] an elephant's foot or step.

hatthipākāra

: [m.] a wall with figures of elephants in relief.

hatthippabhinna

: [adj.] a furious elephant.

hatthibandha

: [m.] an elephant keeper.

hatthimatta

: [adj.] as big as an elephant.

hatthimāraka

: [m.] elephant hunter.

hatthimeṇḍa

: [m.] an elephant keeper.

hatthiyāna

: [nt.] an elephant carriage or a riding elephant.

hatthiyuddha

: [nt.] combat of elephants.

hatthirūpaka

: [nt.] figure of an elephant.

hatthilaṇḍa

: [m.] elephant dung.

hatthiliṅgasakuṇa

: [m.] a vulture with a bill like an elephant's trunk.

hatthisālā

: [f.] elephant stable.

hatthisippa

: [nt.] the knowledge of elephant training.

hatthisoṇḍā

: [f.] the trunk of an elephant.

hadati

: [v.] defecates.

hadaya

: [nt.] the heart.

hadayaṅgama

: [adj.] pleasant; charming; agreeable.

hadayanissita

: [adj.] connected with the heart.

hadayamaṃsa

: [nt.] the flesh of the heart.

hadayavatthu

: [nt.] the substance of the heart.

hadayasantāpa

: [m.] grief.

hadayassita

: [adj.] connected with the heart.

hanati

: [han + a] kills; strikes; injures.

hanana

: [nt.] killing; striking.

hananta

: [pr.p. of hanati] killing.

hanamāna

: [pr.p. of hanati] killing.

hani

: [aor. of hanati] killed; striked; injured. || hāni (f.), decrease; loss; falling off.

hanitabba

: [pt.p. of hanati] should be killed.

hanitu

: [inf. of hanati] to kill; to strike.

hanitvā

: [abs. of hanati] having killed; having striked; having injured.

hanu

: [f.] the jaw.

hanukā

: [f.] the jaw.

hanuta

: [nt.] thousand; a myriad.

hantabba

: [pt.p. of hanati] should be killed.

hanti

: [han + a] kills; strikes; injures.

hantu

: [m.] one who kills or strikes.

hantu

: [inf. of hanati] to kill; to strike.

hantvā

: [abs. of hanati] having killed; having striked; having injured.

handa

: [an exhortative emphatic particle] well then; now; come along.

hambho

: a particle used in addressing equals.

hammiya

: [nt.] a long, storied building.

haya

: [m.] a horse.

hayapotaka

: [m.] a colt.

hayavāhī

: [adj.] drawn by horses.

hayānīka

: [nt.] a cavalry.

hara

: [m.] the God Isvara. || hāra (m.), a string (of pearls, etc.); a necklace.

haraṇa

: [nt.] carrying.

haraṇaka

: [adj.] carrying; movable.

harati

: [har + a] carries; takes away; plunders; steals.

haranta

: [pr.p. of harati] carrying; taking away.

haramāna

: [pr.p. of harati] carrying; taking away.

harāpita

: [pp. of harāpeti] made carry or taken away.

harāpeti

: [caus. of harati] makes carry or takes away.

harāpetvā

: [abs. of harāpeti] having made carry or taken away.

harāpesi

: [aor. of harāpeti] made carry or took away.

harāyati

: [deno. from hiri] is ashamed, depressed or vexed; worries.

harāyi

: [aor. of harāyati] was ashamed; worried.

harāyitvā

: [abs. of harāyati] having worried.

hari

: [aor. of harati] carried; took away; plundered; stealed. (m.), the God Vishnu.

hariṇa

: [m.] a deer.

harita

: [adj.] green; tawny; fresh. (nt.), vegetables; greens.

haritatta

: [nt.] greenness; freshness.

haritabba

: [pt.p. of harati] should be carried or removed

haritāla

: [nt.] yellow orpiment.

haritu

: [m.] one who carries away.

haritu

: [inf. of harati] to carry; to take away.

harittaca

: [adj.] gold-coloured.

haritvā

: [abs. of harati] having carried; having taken away.

harissavaṇṇa

: [adj.] having a golden hue.

harītaka

: [nt.] yellow myrobalan.

harītakī

: [f.] yellow myrobalan.

hare

: a particle used in addressing inferiors.

hala

: [nt.] a plough.

hala

: [ind.] enough; why should.

halāhana

: [nt.] a deadly poison.

haliddā

: [f.] turmeric.

haliddī

: [f.] turmeric.

have

: [ind.] surely; indeed.

havya

: [nt.] an oblation.

hasati

: [has + a] smiles; laughs.

hasana

: [nt.] laughter.

hasanta

: [pr.p. of hasati] smiling; laughing.

hasamāna

: [pr.p. of hasati] smiling; laughing.

hasi

: [aor. of hasati] smiled; laughed.

hasita

: [pp. of hasati] smiled; laughed. (nt.), laughter. || hāsita (pp. of hāseti), made laugh; gladdened.

hasitabba

: [pt.p. of hasati] should be smiled.

hasituppāda

: [m.] aesthetic faculty.

hasitvā

: [abs. of hasati] having smiled.

hasīyati

: [v.] is laughed at.

hassa

: [nt.] laughter; joke; jest.

: [ind.] alas!

hāṭaka

: [nt.] a kind of gold.

hātabba

: [pt.p. of hāyati] fit to be avoided or given up.

hātu

: [inf. of hāyati] to remove; to give up.

hānabhāgiya

: [adj.] conducive to relinquishment.

hāpaka

: [adj.] causing decrease or loss; reducing.

hāpana

: [nt.] lessening; reduction.

hāpita

: [pp. of hāpeti] omitted; neglected; reduced; delayed.

hāpeti

: [hā + āpe] omits; neglects; reduces; delays.

hāpetvā

: [abs. of hāpeti] having omitted; having reduced.

hāpenta

: [pr.p. of hāpeti] omitting; neglecting.

hāpesi

: [aor. of hāpeti] omitted; neglected; reduced; delayed.

hāyati

: [hā + ya] diminishes; dwindles; wastes away.

hāyana

: [nt.] diminution; decay; decrease; a year.

hāyanta

: [pr.p. of hāyati] diminishing; dwindling; wasting away.

hāyamāna

: [pr.p. of hāyati] diminishing; dwindling; wasting away.

hāyi

: [aor. of hāyati] diminished; dwindled; wasted away. || hāyī (adj.), one who gives up or leaves behind.

hāyitvā

: [abs. of hāyati] having diminished; having dwindled; having wasted away.

hāraka

: [adj.] carrying; removing.

hārikā

: [f.] carrying; removing.

hāriya

: [adj.] portable; capable of being carried.

hāsa

: [m.] laughter; mirth.

hāsakara

: [adj.] giving pleasure.

hāsakāla

: [m.] time to be joyful.

hāsayamāna

: [pr.p. of hāseti] making laugh.

hāseti

: [has + e] makes laugh; gladdens.

hāsetvā

: [abs. of hāseti] having made laugh; having gladdened.

hāsenta

: [pr.p. of hāseti] making laugh.

hāsesi

: [aor. of hāseti] made laugh; gladdened.

hi

: [ind.] because; indeed.

hiṃsati

: [hiṃs + a] hurts; injures; teases.

hiṃsana

: [nt.] teasing; injury; hurting. || hiṃsanā (f.) teasing; injury; hurting.

hiṃsanta

: [pr.p. of hiṃsati] hurting; injuring.

hiṃsamāna

: [pr.p. of hiṃsati] hurting; injuring.

hiṃsā

: [f.] teasing; injury; hurting.

hiṃsāpita

: [pp. of hiṃsāpeti] caused to hurt or injure.

hiṃsāpeti

: [caus. of hiṃsati] causes to hurt or injure.

hiṃsāpetvā

: [abs. of hiṃsāpeti] having caused to hurt or injure.

hiṃsāpesi

: [aor. of hiṃsāpeti] caused to hurt or injure.

hiṃsi

: [aor. of hiṃsati] hurt; injured; teased.

hiṃsita

: [pp. of hiṃsati] hurt; injured; teased.

hiṃsitvā

: [abs. of hiṃsati] having hurt; having injured; having teased.

hikkā

: [f.] hiccup.

hiṅgu

: [nt.] the exudation of asafoetida plant.

hiṅgulaka

: [nt.] vermilion.

hiṅguli

: [f.] vermilion.

hita

: [nt.] benefit; blessing; good; welfare. (adj.), useful; beneficial. (m.), a friend.

hitakara

: [adj.] doing what is beneficial.

hitāvaha

: [(hitā + avaha), adj.] beneficial.

hitesī

: [m.] benefactor; desiring another's welfare.

hintāla

: [m.] the marshy date palm.

hima

: [nt.] snow; ice.

himavantu

: [adj.] having snow or ice; the Himalaya mountains.

hiyyo

: [adv.] yesterday.

hirañña

: [nt.] unwrought gold.

hiraññasuvaṇṇa

: [nt.] gold & money.

hiri

: [f.] shyness; sense of shame.

hirikopīna

: [nt.] that which arouses shyness, i.e. the male or female organ.

hirimantu

: [adj.] modest; bashful.

hirīyati

: [deno. from hiri] blushes; is shy or ashamed.

hirīyanā

: [f.] shyness; sense of shame.

hirottappa

: [nt.] shame and fear for sin.

hīna

: [pp. of hāyati] diminished; dwindled; wasted away. (adj.), low; inferior; base; despicable.

hīnajacca

: [adj.] having a low birth.

hīnaviriya

: [adj.] lacking in energy.

hīnādhimuttika

: [(hīna + adhimuttika) adj.] having low inclinations.

hīyati

: [pass. of hāyati] is decreased or dwindled; decays; is left or given up.

hīyamāna

: [pr.p. of hīyati] decaying.

hīyi

: [aor. of hīyati] was decayed.

hīyo

: [adv.] yesterday.

hīra

: [nt.] a splinter; a stripe.

hīraka

: [nt.] a splinter; a stripe.

hīlana

: [nt.] disdain; contempt. || hīlanā (f.) disdain; contempt.

hīḷayamāna

: [pr.p. of hīḷeti] scorning; disdaining.

hīḷita

: [pp. of hīḷeti] scorned; disdained; despised.

hīḷeti

: [hīḷ + e] scornes; disdains; despises.

hīḷetvā

: [abs. of hīḷeti] having scorned; having disdained; having despised.

hīḷesi

: [aor. of hīḷeti] scorned; disdained; despised.

huṅkāra

: [m.] the sound "hum."

huta

: [nt.] the thing sacrificed; an oblation.

hutāsna

: [nt.] fire.

hutta

: [nt.] sacrifice.

hutvā

: [abs. of hoti] having been.

hura

: [adj.] in the other world; in another existence.

hurāhura

: [ind.] from one place to another.

huveyya

: [v.] it may be.

he

: [a vocative particle] hey; eh; here; my dear.

heṭṭābhāga

: [m.] the lower part.

heṭṭhato

: [adv.] from below.

heṭṭhā

: [adv.] below; down; underneath.

heṭṭhābhāga

: [m.] the lower portion.

heṭṭhāmañce

: [adv.] under the bed.

heṭṭhima

: [adj.] lower.

heṭhaka

: [adj.] one who harasses or troubles.

heṭhanā

: [f.] harassing.

heṭhayamāna

: [pr.p. of heṭheti] harassing; worrying.

heṭhita

: [pp. of heṭheti] harassed; worried; injured.

heṭheti

: [heṭh + e] harasses; worries; injures.

heṭhetvā

: [abs. of heṭheti] having harassed.

heṭhenta

: [pr.p. of heṭheti] harassing; worrying.

heṭhesi

: [aor. of heṭheti] harassed; worried; injured.

hetu

: [m.] cause; reason; condition.

hetuka

: [adj.] connected with a cause.

hetuppabhava

: [adj.] arising from a cause.

hetuvāda

: [m.] the theory of cause.

hetuso

: [ind.] according to the causes.

hema

: [nt.] gold.

hemajāla

: [nt.] a golden netting.

hemanta

: [m.] the winter.

hemantika

: [adj.] belonging to the winter; icy cold.

hemavaṇṇa

: [adj.] golden coloured.

hemavataka

: [adj.] living in the Himalaya.

heraññika

: [m.] a goldsmith; a money-changer.

hesā

: [f.] the neighing of a horse.

hesārava

: [m.] the neighing of a horse.

hehiti

: [v.] it will be.

hotabba

: [pt.p. of hoti] should be existed.

hoti

: [hū + a] to be; exists.

hotu

: [inf. of hoti] to exist.

honta

: [pr.p. of hoti] existing.

homa

: [nt.] oblation.

horā

: [f.] hour.

horāpāṭhaka

: [m.] an astrologer.

horāyanta

: [nt.] any device showing the time; a clock.

horālocana

: [nt.] a watch; a clock.

-ooOoo-

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last updated: 05-05-2003