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Concise Pali-English Dictionary |
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- V - va : a short form of iva or eva. || vā (particle of disjunction), or; either- or.vaṃsa : [m.] 1. a race; lineage; family; 2. a bamboo tree; 3. a bamboo flute.vaṃsakāḷīra : [m.] the sprout of a bamboo.vaṃsaja : [adj.] born in a certain clan or race.vaṃsavaṇṇa : [m.] the lapislazuli.vaṃsāgata : [(vaṃsa + āgata), adj.] come down from father to son.vaṃsānupālaka : [(vaṃsa + ānupālaka), adj.] preserving the lineage.vaṃsika : [adj.] belonging to a clan or race.vaka : [m.] a wolf. || vāka (nt.), strips of bark (used for making garments).vakula : [m.] the tree Mimusops Elengi.vakka : [nt.] the kidney.vakkala : [nt.] a garment made of bark; the strips taken for that purpose.vakkalī : [adj.] wearing a bark garment.vakkhati : [fut. of vadati] he will say.vagga : [m.] a group; a party; chapter of a book. (adj.), dissociated; dissentious.vaggabandhana : [nt.] forming of a group; a gang; a guild.vaggiya : [adj.] (in cpds.) belonging to a group.vaggu : [adj.] lovely; pleasant.vagguli : [f.] a bat.vagguvada : [adj.] of lovely speech.vaṅka : [adj.] bent; crooked; dishonest. (nt.) a hook; a fish-hook.vaṅkaghasta : [adj.] having swallowed the hook.vaṅkatā : [f.] crookedness.vaṅga : [m.] the country of Bengal.vaca : [m.; nt.] (mano-group), word; saying. || vacā (f.) the sweet fig plant; orris root. vācā (f.) word; speech; saying.vacana : [nt.] utterance; word; saying; a term; an expression. || vācana (nt.), recitation; reading.vacanakara : [adj.] obedient.vacanakkhama : [adj.] willing to do what others bid.vacanattha : [m.] meaning of a word.vacananīya : [adj.] fit to be spoken to or admonished.vacanapatha : [m.] the way of saying.vacanāmagga : [m.] the way of recitation or tradition.vacī : [f.] speech; word.vacīkamma : [nt.] verbal action.vacīgutta : [adj.] controlled in speech.vacīduccarita : [nt.] misbehaviour in words.vacīparama : [adj.] one who excels in words but not in actions.vacībheda : [m.] an utterance.vacīviññatti : [f.] intimation by language.vacīsaṅkhāra : [m.] antecedent for speech.vacīsamācāra : [m.] good conduct in speech.vacīsucarita : [nt.] good action in speech.vacca : [nt.] excrement; faeces; dung.vaccakuṭi : [f.] a privy; lavatory.vaccakūpa : [m.] a privy pit.vaccamagga : [m.] the anus.vaccasodhaka : [m.] a privy-cleaner.vaccha : [m.] a calf; the young of an animal.vacchaka : [m.] a small calf.vacchagiddhinī : [f.] a cow longing for her calf.vacchatara : [m.] a big calf.vacchati : [3rd. sing. (fut. of vas.)] (to live).vacchara : [nt.] an year.vacchala : [adj.] affectionate.vaja : [m.] a cow-pen; cattle-fold. || vāja (m.), the father of an arrow; a kind of drink.vajati : [vaj + a] goes; proceeds.vajadvāra : [nt.] gate of a cow-shed.vajamāna : [pr.p. of vajati] going; proceeding.vaji : [aor. of vajati] went; proceeded. || vājī (m.), a horse.vajira : [nt.] diamond; a thunder-bolt.vajirapāṇi : [m.] having a diamond mace in his hand, i.e. Sakka.vajirahattha : [m.] having a diamond mace in his hand, i.e. Sakka.vajja : [nt.] nt. fault; a musical instrument. (adj.), which should be avoided; what should be told. || vajjā (v.), he would say.vajja ṃ : [1st sing. of vad.] (to say).vajjana : [nt.] avoidance; shunning.vajjanīya : [adj.] fit to be avoided or shunned.vajjita : [pp. of vajjeti] avoided; abstained from; renounced.vajjiya : [abs.] having avoided or shunned.vajjī : [m.] a man of the Vajji clan.vajjetabba : [pt.p. of vajjeti] should be avoided; should be abstained from; should be renounced.vajjeti : [vaj + e] avoids; abstains from; renounces.vajjetu ṃ : [inf. of vajjeti] to avoid; to abstain from; to renounce.vajjetvā : [abs. of vajjeti] having avoided; having abstained from; having renounced.vajjesi : [aor. of vajjeti] avoided; abstained from; renounced.vajjha : [adj.] fit to be killed or punished.vajjhappatta : [adj.] condemned.vajjhabheri : [f.] the execution drum.vañcaka : [m.] a cheat; fraudulent.vañcana : [nt.] cheating; fraud. || vañcanā (f.) cheating; fraud.vañcanika : [adj.] deceiving.vañcita : [pp. of vañceti] cheated; deceived.vañceti : [vañc + e] cheats; deceives.vañcetvā : [abs. of vañceti] having cheated; having deceived.vañcenta : [pr.p. of vañceti] cheating; deceiving.vañcesi : [aor. of vañceti] cheated; deceived.vañjha : [adj.] barren. || vañjhā (f.) a barren woman.vaṭaṃsaka : [m.] a wreath for the head.vaṭarukkha : [m.] a banyan tree.vaṭuma : [nt.] a road; path.vaṭṭula : [adj.] circular.vaṭhara : [adj.] bulky; fat.vaḍḍhaka : [adj.] augmenting; increasing.vaḍḍhakī : [m.] carpenter.vaḍḍhati : [vaḍḍh + a] grows; prospers.vaḍḍhanaka : [adj.] increasing; serving in.vaḍḍhanta : [pr.p. of vaḍḍhati] growing; prospering.vaḍḍhamāna : [pr.p. of vaḍḍhati] growing; prospering.vaḍḍhi : [aor. of vaḍḍhati] grew; prospered. (f.), increase; growth; profit; welfare; interest on money.vaḍḍhita : [pp. of vaḍḍhati] grown; prospered. (pp. of vaḍḍheti), increased; cultivated; reared or brought up; got ready (of food); served in; set into motion.vaḍḍhitvā : [abs. of vaḍḍhati] having grown; having prospered.vaḍḍheti : [vaḍḍh + e] increases; cultivates; rears or brings up; gets ready (of food); serves in; sets into motion.vaḍḍhetvā : [abs. of vaḍḍheti] having increased; having cultivated; having served in; set into motion.vaḍḍhenta : [pr.p. of vaḍḍhenta] increasing; cultivating.vaḍḍhesi : [aor. of vaḍḍheti] increased; cultivated; reared or brought up; got ready (of food); served in; set into motion.vaṇa : [nt.] a wound; a sore.vaṇacolaka : [nt.] a rag for dressing a wound.vaṇapaṭikamma : [nt.] curing of a wound.vaṇabandhana : [nt.] bandage for a wound.vaṇamukha : [nt.] surface of a wound.vaṇita : [pp.] wounded.vaṇippatha : [m.] a country where trade is going on.vaṇibbaka : [m.] a pauper.vaṇṭa : [nt.] a stalk.vaṇṭaka : [nt.] a stalk.vaṇṭika : [adj.] having a stalk.vaṇṇa : [m.] colour; appearance; colour of the skin; sort; caste; a letter; quality.vaṇṇaka : [nt.] a dye.vaṇṇakasiṇa : [nt.] a colour circle for the practice of meditation.vaṇṇada : [adj.] giving colour or beauty.vaṇṇadada : [adj.] giving colour or beauty.vaṇṇadāsī : [f.] a courtesan.vaṇṇadhātu : [f.] condition of appearance; colour.vaṇṇanā : [f.] explanation; a commentary; praising.vaṇṇanīya : [adj.] fit to be commented or praised.vaṇṇapokkharatā : [f.] beauty of complexion.vaṇṇavanta : [adj.] of good complexion.vaṇṇavantu : [adj.] colourful.vaṇṇavādī : [m.] saying about one's virtues.vaṇṇasampanna : [adj.] endowed with beauty or colour.vaṇṇita : [pp. of vaṇṇeti] described; explained; commented on; praised; extoled.vaṇṇī : [adj.] (in cpds.) having the appearance of.vaṇṇu : [f.] sand.vaṇṇupatha : [m.] a sandy waste.vaṇṇetabba : [pt.p. of vaṇṇeti] should be described; should be explained.vaṇṇeti : [vaṇṇ + e] describes; explains; comments on; praises; extols.vaṇṇetvā : [abs. of vaṇṇeti] having described; having explained; having commented on; having praised; having extoled.vaṇṇenta : [pr.p. of vaṇṇeti] describing; explaining; commenting on.vaṇṇesi : [aor. of vaṇṇeti] described; explained; commented on; praised; extoled.vata : [ind.] surely; certainly; indeed; alas. (nt.), a religious duty or observance. || vaṭa (m.), a banyan tree. vāṭa (m.) an enclosure. vāta (m.) the wind; air.vatapada : [nt.] an item of good practice.vatavantu : [adj.] observant of religious duties.vatasamādāna : [nt.] taking up of a religious vow.vati : [f.] a fence. || vāti (vā + a) blows; emits some smell.vatika : [adj.] (in cpds.) having the habit of; acting like. || vātika (adj.), caused by the wind humour. vatikā (f.) a fence.vatta : [nt.] duty; service; function. || vaṭṭa (adj.), circular; round. (nt.), a circle; the cycle of rebirth; an expenditure or provision for alms.vattaka : [m.] exercising; keeping on. || vaṭṭakā (f.), a quail.vattati : [vat + a] exists; happens; takes place; goes on. || vaṭṭati (vaṭṭ + a), behoves; to be right, fit, or proper; turns round.vattana : [nt.] conduct. || vattanā (f.) conduct. vaṭṭana (nt.), turning round.vattanī : [f.] a road; a path.vattanta : [pr.p. of vattati] existing; happening; taking place; going on.vattapaṭivatta : [nt.] all kinds of duties.vattabba : [pt.p. of vadati] should be spoken; should be told.vattamāna : [pr.p. of vattati] existing; happening; taking place; going on. (adj.), existing. (m.), the present period. || vattamānā (f.), the Present tense.vattamānaka : [adj.] existing; going on.vattasampanna : [adj.] dutiful.vatti : [aor. of vattati] existed; happened; took place; went on. || vattī (adj.), (in cpds.) one who keeps up, practises, or causes to go on. vaṭṭi (f.), a wick; a roll; a gush of water, etc., the edge; rim or brim.vattikā : [f.] a thong; a wick. || vaṭṭikā (f.), a wick; a roll; a gush of water, etc., the edge; rim or brim.vattita : [pp. of vatteti] kept on; made go on. || vaṭṭita (pp. of vaṭṭeti), turned; caused to move; made a wick or roll; made circular.vattitabba : [pt.p. of vattati] should be existed; should be taken place. (pt.p. of ? ), should be continued, practised, or observed.vattitu ṃ : [inf. of vattati] to exist; to happen; to take place; to go on.vattitvā : [abs. of vattati] having existed; having happened; taken place; having gone on.vattu : [m.] one who speaks or says; sayer.vattu ṃ : [inf. of vadati] to say.vattetabba : [pt.p. of vatteti] should be kept on.vatteti : [caus. of vattati] is kept on; is made go on. || vaṭṭeti (vaṭṭ + e), turns; causes to move; makes a wick or roll; makes circular.vattetu : [m.] exercising; keeping on.vattetu ṃ : [inf. of vatteti] to keep on.vattetvā : [abs. of vatteti] having turned; having caused to move; having made a wick or roll; having made circular. || vaṭṭetvā (abs. of vaṭṭeti), having turned; having caused to move; having made a wick or roll; having made circular.vattenta : [pr.p. of vatteti] keeping on; making go on.vattesi : [aor. of vattteti] kept on; made go on. || vaṭṭesi (aor. of vaṭṭeti), turned; caused to move; made a wick or roll; made circular.vattha : [nt.] a cloth; garment; raiment. || vaṭṭha (pp. of ?) wet with rain.vatthaguyha : [nt.] that which is concealed by a clothe, i.e. pudendum.vatthantara : [nt.] species of cloth.vatthayuga : [nt.] a pair of suit or clothes.vatthi : [f.] the bladder; a clyster; the sheath (enveloping the male organ).vatthikamma : [nt.] using of clyster.vatthu : [nt.] a site; ground; field; plot; object; a thing; a substance; a story.vatthuka : [adj.] (in cpds.) having its ground in; founded on.vatthukata : [adj.] made a basis of; practised thoroughly.vatthugāthā : [f.] the introductory stanzas.vatthudevatā : [f.] a deity haunting a certain place.vatthuvijjā : [f.] the science of building-sites.vatvā : [abs. of vadati] having told or said.vadaññutā : [f.] liberality.vadaññū : [adj.] liberal; bountiful; giving ear to supplications.vadati : [vad + a] speaks; says; tells.vadana : [nt.] the face; speech; utterance. || vādana (nt.), sounding of a musical instrument.vadanta : [pr.p. of vadati] speaking; saying; telling.vadamāna : [pr.p. of vadati] speaking; saying; telling.vadāpana : [nt.] causing to speak.vadāpita : [pp. of vadāpeti] made somebody spoken or said.vadāpeti : [caus. of vadati] makes somebody speaks or says.vadāpetvā : [abs. of vadāpeti] having made somebody spoken or said.vadāpesi : [aor. of vadāpeti] made somebody spoke or said.vadi : [aor. of vadati] spoke; said; told. || vādī (m.) one who disputes or preaches some doctrine; speaking of.vaditvā : [abs. of vadati] having spoken; having said; having told.vadeti : [vad + e] says; speaks. || vādeti (vad + e), sounds a musical instrument.vaddalikā : [f.] heaping of rain clouds.vaddha : [adj.] old; venerable. || vaḍḍha (adj.) augmenting; increasing.vaddhana : [nt.] growth; increase; enlargement. || vaḍḍhana (nt.) growth; increase; enlargement.vaddhāpacāyana : [nt.] respect towards elders.vadha : [m.] punishment, killing; execution.vadhaka : [m.] an executioner; one who inflicts punishment.vadhita : [pp. of vadheti] killed; teased or hurt.vadhitvā : [abs. of vadheti] having killed; having teased or hurt.vadhukā : [f.] a young wife; a daughter-in-law.vadhū : [f.] a woman.vadheti : [vadh + e] kills; teases or hurts.vadhenta : [pr.p. of vadheti] killing; teasing or hurting.vadhesi : [aor. of vadheti] killed; teased or hurt.vana : [nt.] a wood; forest. || vāna (nt.) craving; netting of a bed.vanakammika : [m.] one who works in the woods.vanagahana : [nt.] a jungle thicket.vanagumba : [m.] a cluster of trees.vanacara : [adj.] a forester.vanacaraka : [adj.] a forester.vanacārī : [adj.] a forester.vanacetya : [nt.] a sacred forest.vanatha : [m.] craving; desire.vanadevatā : [f.] a forest deity.vanapattha : [nt.] a place far away in the forest.vanappati : [m.] a big tree which bears fruit without flowers.vanavāsī : [adj.] dwelling in the forest.vanasaṇḍa : [m.] jungle thicket.vanaspati : [m.] a big tree which bears fruit without flowers.vanika : [adj.] (in cpds.) belonging to a forest.vanta : [pp. of vamati] vomited; renounced.vantakasāva : [adj.] one who has left behind all fault.vantamala : [adj.] stainless.vandaka : [adj.] one who bows down or venerates.vandati : [vand + a] salutes; pays homage; honours; adores.vandana : [nt.] salutation; homage. || vandanā (f.) salutation; homage.vandanta : [pr.p. of vandati] saluting; paying homage; honoring.vandamāna : [pr.p. of vandati] saluting; paying homage; honoring.vandāpana : [nt.] causing one to pay homage.vandāpita : [pp. of vandāpeti] saluted; paid homage.vandāpeti : [caus. of vandati] salutes; pays homage.vandāpetvā : [abs. of vandāpeti] having saluted; having paid homage.vandāpesi : [aor. of vandāpeti] saluted; paid homage.vandi : [aor. of vandati] saluted; paid homage; honoured; adored.vandita : [pp. of vandati] saluted; paid homage; honoured; adored.vanditabba : [pt.p. of vandati] should be saluted; should be homaged.vanditvā : [abs. of vandati] having saluted; paid homage; having honoured; having adored.vandiya : [abs. of vandati] having saluted; paid homage; having honoured; having adored.vapati : [vap + a] sows; shaves.vapana : [nt.] sowing.vapanta : [pr.p. of vapati] sowing; shaving.vapi : [aor. of vapati] sowed; shaved. || vāpi (f.) tank; a reservoir for water.vapita : [pp. of vapati] sown; shaved. || vāpita (pp. of vapati), sown.vapitvā : [abs. of vapati] having sown; having shaved.vapu : [nt.] the body.vappa : [m.] sowing; name of a month, October-November.vappakāla : [m.] sowing time.vappamaṅgala : [nt.] ploughing festival.vamati : [vam + a] vomits; ejects; discharges.vamathu : [m.] vomiting; discharged food.vamana : [nt.] vomiting; discharged food. || vāmana (m.), a dwarf. (adj.) dwarfish.vami : [aor. of vamati] vomited; ejected; discharged.vamita : [pp. of vamati] vomited; ejected; discharged.vamitvā : [abs. of vamati] having vomited; having ejected; having discharged.vambhana : [nt.] contempt; despite. || vambhanā (f.), contempt; despite.vambhita : [pp. of vambheti] despised; treated with contempt.vambhī : [m.] one who treats with contempt.vambheti : [vambh + e] despises; treats with contempt.vambhetvā : [abs. of vambheti] having despised; having treated with contempt.vambhenta : [pr.p. of vambheti] despising; treating with contempt.vambhesi : [aor. of vambheti] despised; treated with contempt.vamma : [nt.] an armour.vammika : [m.] an ant-hill.vammita : [pp. of vammeti] put on armour.vammī : [m.] wearing armour.vammeti : [vam + e] put on armour.vammetvā : [abs. of vammeti] having put on armour.vammesi : [aor. of vammeti] put on armour.vaya : [m.; nt.] (mano-group) age; loss; decay; expenditure. || vāya (m. nt.) (mano-group), the wind; air. See vāyo.vayakaraṇa : [nt.] expenditure.vayakalyāṇa : [nt.] charm of youth.vayaṭṭha : [adj.] come to maturity.vayappatta : [adj.] come of age; fit to marry.vayassa : [m.] a friend.vayovuddha : [adj.] advanced in age.vayohara : [adj.] snatching one's life.vayha : [nt.] a vehicle; a litter.vara : [adj.] excellent; noble. (m.), a boon; favour. || vāra (m.), a turn; occasion; opportunity.vara ṃ : [adv.] better.varaka : [m.] kind of grain. || varāka (adj.) wretched; a miserable person. vāraka (m.), a jar.varaṅganā : [f.] a noble lady.varaṇa : [m.] the tree Cartaeva Roxburghii. || vāraṇa (m.), an animal; a kind of eagle. (nt.) warding off; obstruction; resistance.varatara : [adj.] more excellent; better.varattā : [f.] a thong; a strap.varada : [adj.] giver of the best things.varadāna : [nt.] granting of a boon or privilege.varapañña : [adj.] having an excellent knowledge.vara-puññalakkhaṇa : [adj.] possessing the signs of uttermost merits.varalakkhaṇa : [nt.] an excellent sign (on the body).varārohā : [f.] handsome woman.varāha : [m.] a hog; a boar.varāhī : [f.] a sow.vareyya ṃ : [v.] I will ask for.valañja : [nt.] (in cpds.), a track; trace; use; that which is secreted.valañjana : [nt.] resorting; using; acting as; easing the body.valañjanaka : [adj.] fit to be used or spent.valañjita : [pp. of valañjeti] tracked; traced; used; spent; resorted to.valañjiyamāna : [adj.] being used.valañjetabba : [pt.p. of valañjeti] should be tracked; should be traced.valañjeti : [valaj + e] tracks; traces; uses; spends; resorts to.valañjetvā : [abs. of valañjeti] having tracked; having traced; having used; having spent; having resorted to.valañjenta : [pr.p. of valañjeti] tracking; tracing; using; spending.valañjesi : [aor. of valañjeti] tracked; traced; used; spent; resorted to.valaya : [nt.] a bangle; a bracelet a loop.valayākāra : [valaya + ākāra] a circular.valāhaka : [m.] a rain cloud.vali : [f.] a fold; a wrinkle.valika : [adj.] having folds. || vālikā (f.), sand.valita : [pp.] wrinkled.valittaca : [adj.] with wrinkled skin.valira : [adj.] squint eyed.valīmukha : [m.] a monkey; the wrinkled faced.vallakī : [f.] an Indian lute.vallabhatta : [nt.] state of being a favourite.vallarī : [f.] a bunch; a cluster.valli : [f.] a creeper.vallibha : [m.] the pumpkin.vallihāraka : [m.] a collector of creepers.vallūra : [nt.] dried flesh.vaḷabāmukha : [nt.] a submarine fire.vaḷavā : [f.] a mare.vavatthapeti : [vi + ava + ṭhā + āpe] settles; defines; fixes; designates.vavatthapetvā : [abs. of vavatthapeti] having settled; having defined; having fixed; having designated.vavatthapesi : [aor. of vavatthapeti] settled; defined; fixed; designated.vavatthāpana : [nt.] definition; determination.vavatthāpita : [pp. of vavatthapeti] settled; defined; fixed; designated.vavatthita : [pp. of vavattheti] analysed; defined.vavattheti : [vi + ave + ṭhā + e] analyses; defines.vavatthetvā : [abs. of vattheti] having analysed; having defined.vavatthesi : [aor. of vavattheti] analysed; defined.vasa : [m.] control; influence; authority. || vasā (f.) the fat; grease. vāsa (m.) 1. living; sojourn; habitation; 2. a clothe; 3. perfume.vasaga : [adj.] being in someone's power.vasaṅgata : [adj.] being in someone's power.vasati : [vas + a] lives; abides; dwells; stays.vasana : [nt.] dwelling; living; a clothe. || vāsana (nt.), perfuming; making to inhabit. vāsanā (f.) former impression; recollection of the past.vasanaka : [adj.] living in.vasanaṭṭhāna : [nt.] residence; dwelling place.vasanabhāva : [m.] the fact of living in.vasanta : [pr.p. of vasati] living; abiding; dwelling; staying. (m.), the spring.vasantakāla : [m.] the spring.vasamāna : [pr.p. of vasati] living; abiding; dwelling; staying.vasala : [m.] an outcast; a person of low birth.vasavattaka : [adj.] wielding power; dominating.vasavattana : [nt.] control; authority.vasavattī : [adj.] wielding power; dominating.vasānuga : [(vasa + ānuga), adj.] obedient; dependent; subjected.vasānuvattī : [(vasa + ānuga), adj.] obedient.vasāpita : [pp. of vasāpeti] made live; caused to dwell; detained.vasāpeti : [caus. of vasati] makes live; causes to dwell; detains.vasāpetvā : [abs. of vasāpeti] having made live; having caused to dwell; having detained.vasāpesi : [aor. of vasāpeti] made live; caused to dwell; detained.vasi : [aor. of vasati] lived; abided; dwelt; stayed. || vasī (adj.), mastering; having power. vāsi (f.) an adze; a hatchet; a sharp knife. vāsī (m.) (in cpds.) living in; dwelling in.vasitabba : [pt.p. of vasati] should be lived; should be abided.vasitā : [f.] mastery; cleverness. || vāsita (pp. of vāseti), establised; made dwell; perfumed.vasitu ṃ : [inf.] to live.vasitvā : [abs. of vasati] having lived; having abided; having dwelt; having stayed.vasippatta : [adj.] one who has mastered well.vasīkata : [adj.] subjected; brought under one's power.vasībhāva : [m.] mastery.vasībhūta : [adj.] having become a master over.vasu : [nt.] wealth.vasudhā : [f.] the earth.vasundharā : [f.] the earth.vasumatī : [f.] the earth.vassa : [m.] 1. the year; 2. rain.vassakāla : [m.] rainy season.vassagga : [nt.] seniority of monks.vassati : [vas + a] rains; utters a cry (by some animal).vassana : [nt.] raining; cry of an animal. || vassāna (m.) the rainy season.vassanta : [pr.p. of vassati] raining.vassamāna : [pr.p. of] howling; kooing.vassami : [aor. of vissamati] rested; reposed; recovered from fatigue.vassāpanaka : [adj.] causing to rain.vassāpita : [pp. of vassāpeti] caused to rain.vassāpeti : [caus. of vassati] causes to rain.vassāpetvā : [abs. of vassāpeti] having rained.vassāpesi : [aor. of vassāpeti] caused to rain.vassi : [aor. of vassati] rained; uttered a cry (by some animal).vassika : [adj.] belonging to the rainy season. (in cpds.) so many years old. || vassikā (f.), great-flowered jasmine.vassikasāṭikā : [f.] a kind of rain coat used by Buddhist monks during the rainy season.vassita : [pp. of vassati] rained; uttered a cry (by some animal). (nt.), cry of an animal.vassitvā : [abs. of vassati] having rained.vassūpagata : [adj.] spending the rainy season.vahati : [vah + a] bears; carries; does one's work; flows.vahana : [nt.] carrying; bearing; flowing. || vāhana (nt.), a vehicle.vahanaka : [adj.] bearing; bringing forth.vahanta : [pr.p. of vahati] bearing; carrying.vahi : [aor. of vahati] bore; carried; did one's work; flowed. || vāhī (adj.) carrying; conveying; bearing.vahita : [pp. of vahati] born; carried; did one's work; flowed.vahitabba : [pt.p. of vahati] should be born; should be carried.vahitu : [m.] bearer.vahitvā : [abs. of vahati] having born; having carried; having done one's work; flowed.vā pana : [ind.] or else.vākacīra : [nt.] a bark garment.vākamaya : [adj.] made of bark-strips.vākarā : [f.] a net for catching deer.vākkaraṇa : [nt.] conversation.vākya : [nt.] a sentence; saying.vāgurā : [f.] a net for catching deer.vāgurika : [m.] one who uses nets in catching animals.vācaka : [m.] one who teaches or recites.vācanaka : [nt.] a ceremony or place of recitation.vācasika : [adj.] connected with speech.vācānurakkhī : [adj.] guarding one's speech.vācāla : [adj.] garrulous; talkative.vācita : [pp. of vāceti] read; taught; recited.vācuggata : [adj.] learned by heart.vācetabba : [pt.p. of vāceti] should be read; should be taught.vāceti : [vac + e] reads; teaches; recites.vācetu : [m.] one who reads or teaches.vācetvā : [abs. of vāceti] having read; having taught; having recited.vācenta : [pr.p. of vāceti] reading; teaching; reciting.vācesi : [aor. of vāceti] read; taught; recited.vājapeyya : [nt.] a kind of sacrifice.vāṭaka : [m.] an enclosure.vāṇija : [m.] a merchant; trader.vāṇijaka : [m.] a merchant; trader.vāṇijja : [nt.] trade. || vaṇijjā (f.), trade; trading.vāṇī : [f.] word; speech.vātaghātaka : [m.] the tree Cassia Fistula.vātajava : [adj.] as swift as the wind.vātapāna : [nt.] a window.vātamaṇḍalikā : [f.] a whirlwind.vātaroga : [m.] an illness caused by the wind humour.vātavuṭṭhi : [f.] wind and rain.vātavega : [m.] force of the wind.vātātapa : [m.] wind and heat.vātābādha : [(vāta + ābādha), m.] an illness caused by the wind humour.vātābhihata : [adj.] shaken by the wind.vātāyana : [nt.] a window.vātāhaṭa : [adj.] brought by the wind.vātiṅgaṇa : [m.] brinjal, the egg plant.vāterita : [adj.] moved by the wind.vāda : [m.] theory; saying; creed controversy.vādaṃ āropeti : refutes.vādaka : [m.] player on a musical instrument.vādakāma : [adj.] desirous of disputation.vādakkhitta : [adj.] upset in a disputation.vādapatha : [m.] ground for a disputation.vādita : [nt.] music. (pp.) sounded.vādīvara : [m.] the noblest of the view-holders.vānara : [m.] a monkey.vānarinda : [m.] monkey-king.vānarī : [f.] female monkey.vāma : [adj.] left; agreeable.vāmanaka : [m.] a dwarf. (adj.), dwarfish.vāmapassa : [nt.] the left side.vāmūrū : [adj.] having beautiful thighs.vāyati : [vā + ya] 1. blows; emits an odour; 2. weaves.vāyana : [nt.] blowing; spreading of a smell.vāyanta : [pr.p. of vāyati] blowing; emitting an odour.vāyamati : [vi + ā + yam + a] strives; endeavoures.vāyamanta : [pr.p. of vāyamati] striving; endeavouring.vāyamāna : [pr.p. of vāyati] blowing; emitting an odour.vāyami : [aor. of vāyamati] strove; endeavoured.vāyamitvā : [abs. of vāyamati] having striven; having endeavouredvāyasa : [m.] a crow.vāyasāri : [m.] an owl.vāyāma : [m.] exertion; striving.vāyi : [aor. of vāyati] blew; emitted an odour; weaved.vāyita : [pp. of vāyati] woven; plaited; blown.vāyitvā : [abs. of vāyati] having blown; emitted an odour; weaved.vāyima : [adj.] woven.vāyu : [nt.] wind; the mobile principle.vāyeti : [vā + e] causes to weave.vāyo : the form taken by vāya (in cpds.)vāyokasiṇa : [nt.] wind taken as an object of meditation.vāyodhātu : [f.] the mobile principle.vārayamāna : [pr.p. of vāreti] preventing; obstructing; hindering.vāri : [nt.] water.vārigocara : [adj.] living in water.vārija : [adj.] water-born. (m.) a fish. (nt.) a lotus.vārita : [aor. of vāreti] prevented; obstructed; hindered.vāritta : [nt.] avoidance; an act that should not be done.vārida : [m.] a rain cloud.vāridhara : [m.] a rain cloud.vārimagga : [nt.] a drain; a conduit.vāriyamāna : [adj.] being hindered, obstructed, or prevented.vārivāha : [m.] a rain cloud.vāruṇī : [f.] spirituous liquor.vāretabba : [pt.p. of vāreti] should be prevented; should be obstructed.vāreti : [var + e] prevents; obstructs; hinders.vāretvā : [abs. of vāretvā] having prevented; having obstructed; having hindered.vārenta : [pr.p. of vāreti] preventing; obstructing; hindering.vāreyya : [nt.] betrothal.vāla : [m.] hair of the tail. (adj.), fierce; malicious.vālakambala : [nt.] a blanket made of horse-hair.vālagga : [nt.] the tip of a hair.vālaggamatta : [adj.] of the size of the tip of a hair.vālaṇḍupaka : [m. nt.] a brush made of horse tail.vāladhi : [m.] tail.vālamiga : [m.] a beast of prey.vālavījanī : [f.] a fan made of yak's tail.vālavedhī : [m.] an archer who can hit a hair.vālikantāra : [m.] a sandy waste.vālipuñja : [m.] a heap of sand.vālipulina : [nt.] a sand bed.vālukantāra : [m.] a sandy waste.vālukā : [f.] sand.vālupuñja : [m.] a heap of sand.vālupulina : [nt.] a sand bed.vāsaṃ upagacchati : takes abode.vāsacuṇṇa : [nt.] perfumed powder.vāsaṭṭhāna : [nt.] dwelling place.vāsara : [m.] a day.vāsava : [m.] the king of the gods.vāsika : [m.] (in cpds.) living in; dwelling in.vāsijaṭa : [nt.] the handle of an axe.vāsitaka : [nt.] perfumed powder.vāsinī : [f.] living in; dwelling in.vāsiphala : [nt.] the blade of a knife or axe.vāsudeva : [m.] the God Vishnu.vāseti : [vas + e] establish; makes dwell; perfumes.vāsetvā : [abs. of vāseti] having establised; having made dwell; having perfumed.vāsesi : [aor. of vāseti] establised; made dwell; perfumed.vāha : [adj.] carrying; leading. (m.) a leader; a cart; a cartload, i.e. 380 dronas; a beast of burden; a torrent.vāhaka : [m.] one who bears or carries away; leading to; a current.vāhasā : [ind.] owing to; by dint of; on account of.vāhinī : [f.] 1. an army; 2. a river.vāheti : [vah + e] conveys; leads to.vikaca : [adj.] blown; blossoming.vikata : [pp. of vikaroti] undone; altered. || vikaṭa (adj.), changed; altered. (nt.) filth; dirt.vikati : [f.] a sort or kind; made of a shape.vikatika : [adj.] (in cpds.) of many sorts or shapes.vikatthaka : [m.] one who boasts.vikatthati : [vi + kath + a] boasts; shows off.vikatthana : [nt.] boasting.vikatthi : [aor. of vikatthati] boasted; showed off. || vikatthī (m.), one who boasts.vikatthita : [pp. of vikatthati] boasted; showed off.vikatthitvā : [abs. of vikatthati] having boasted; having showed off.vikantati : [vi + kant + a] cuts open.vikantana : [nt.] cutting off; a knife to cut with.vikanti : [aor. of vikantati] cut open.vikantita : [pp. of vikantati] cut open.vikantitvā : [abs. of vikantati] having cut open.vikappa : [m.] thought; consideration; indecision; alternative.vikappana : [nt.] indefiniteness; assignment; apportioning.vikappita : [pp. of vikappeti] designed; intended; assigned; arranged; altered; shaped.vikappeti : [vi + kapp + e] designs; intends; assigns; arranges; alters; shapes.vikappetvā : [abs. of vikappeti] having designed; having intended.vikappenta : [pr.p. of vikappeti] designing; intending; assigning.vikappesi : [aor. of vikappeti] designed; intended; assigned; arranged; altered; shaped.vikampati : [vi + kamp + a] trembles; to be unsettled.vikampana : [nt.] trembling.vikampamāna : [pr.p. of vikampati] trembling.vikampi : [aor. of vikampati] trembled.vikampita : [pp. of vikampati] trembled.vikampitvā : [abs. of vikampati] having trembled.vikari : [aor. of vikaroti] undid; altered.vikaroti : [vi + kar + o] undoes; alters.vikala : [adj.] defective; in want of; being without. || vikāla (m.), the wrong time; afternoon and the night.vikalaka : [adj.] being short of.vikasati : [vi + kas + a] opens out; expands; to be blown.vikasi : [aor. of vikasati] opened out; expanded.vikasita : [pp. of vikasati] opened out; expanded. || vikāsita (pp. of vikāseti), illuminated; made expand or opened wide.vikasitvā : [abs. of vikasati] having opened out; having expanded.vikāra : [m.] change; alteration; reversion; disturbance; deformity; quality.vikālabhojana : [nt.] taking food in the afternoon and night.vikāsa : [nt.] expansion; opening.vikāseti : [vi + kas + e] illuminates; makes expand or opens wide.vikāsetvā : [abs. of vikāseti] having illuminated; having made expand or opened wide.vikāsesi : [aor. of vikāseti] illuminated; made expand or opened wide.vikiṇṇa : [pp. of vikirati] scattered about; strewn all over.vikiṇṇakesa : [adj.] with dishevelled hair.vikipenta : [pr.p. of vikopeti] upsetting; injuring; destroying.vikiraṇa : [nt.] scattering; dispersion.vikirati : [vi + kir + a] scatters; spreads; sprinkles.vikiranta : [pr.p. of vikirati] scattering; spreading; sprinkling.vikiramāna : [pr.p. of vikirati] scattering; spreading; sprinkling.vikiri : [aor. of vikirati] scattered; spread; sprinkled.vikiritvā : [abs. of vikirati] having scattered; having spread; having sprinkled.vikirīyati : [pass. of vikirati] has been fell into pieces.vikuṇita : [pp.] distorted; deformed.vikubbati : [vi + kar + o; karo is changed to kubba] transforms; performs miracles.vikubbana : [nt.] miraculous transformation.vikubbi : [aor. of vikubbati] transformed; performed miracles.vikubbita : [pp. of vikubbati] transformed; performed miracles.vikulāva : [adj.] nestless.vikūjati : [vi + kūj + a] chirps; warbles; coos; sings.vikūjana : [nt.] cooing of a bird.vikūji : [aor. of vikūjati] chirped; warbled; cooed; sang.vikūjita : [pp. of vikūjati] chirped; warbled; cooed; sung.vikūla : [adj.] sloping down.vikopana : [nt.] upsetting; injuring.vikopita : [pp. of vikopeti] upset; injured; destroyed.vikopeti : [vi + kup + e] upsets; injures; destroys.vikopetvā : [abs. of vikopeti] having upset; having injured; having destroyed.vikopesi : [aor. of vikopeti] upset; injured; destroyed.vikkanta : [nt.] heroism.vikkandati : [vi + kand + a] cries loudly; makes a great noise.vikkama : [m.] strength; heroism; stepping.vikkamati : [vi + kam + a] exerts oneself; steps forward.vikkamana : [nt.] exertion; stepping.vikkami : [aor. of vikkamati] exerted oneself; stepped forward.vikkambha : [m.] diameter.vikkaya : [m.] sale.vikkayika : [m.] a seller; salesman. || vikkāyika (adj.) to be sold.vikkāyikabhaṇḍa : [nt.] merchandise.vikkiṇanta : [pr.p. of vikkiṇāti] selling.vikkiṇāti : [vi + ki + ṇā] sells.vikkiṇi : [aor. of vikkiṇāti] sold.vikkiṇitu ṃ : [inf. of vikkiṇāti] to sell.vikkiṇitvā : [abs. of vikkiṇāti] having sold.vikketu : [m.] a seller; salesman.vikkhambhana : [nt.] arrest; elimination; discarding; suppression.vikkhambhita : [pp. of vikkhambheti] suppressed; discarded; extripated.vikkhambheti : [vi + khambh + e] suppresses; discards; extripates.vikkhambhetvā : [abs. of vikkhambheti] having suppressed; having discarded; having extripated.vikkhambhenta : [pr.p. of vikkhambheti] suppressing; discarding; extripating.vikkhambhesi : [aor. of vikkhambheti] suppressed; discarded; extripated.vikkhālita : [pp. of vikkhāleti] washed off; rinsed one's mouth.vikkhāleti : [vi + khāl + e] washes off; rinses one's mouth.vikkhāletvā : [abs. of vikkhāleti] having washed off; having rinsed one's mouth.vikkhālesi : [aor. of vikkhāleti] washed off; rinsed one's mouth.vikkhitta : [pp. of vikkhipati] upset; perplexed.vikkhittaka : [adj.] scattered all over. (nt.), such a corpse.vikkhittacitta : [adj.] of confused or upset mind.vikkhipati : [vi + khip + a] disturbs; confuses.vikkhipana : [nt.] disturbance; confusion; derangement.vikkhipanta : [pr.p. of vikkhipati] disturbing; confusing.vikkhipi : [aor. of vikkhipati] disturbed; confused.vikkhipitvā : [abs. of vikkhipati] having disturbed; having confused.vikkhepa : [m.] disturbance; confusion; derangement.vikkhepaka : [adj.] one who disturbs.vikkhobhana : [nt.] a great disturbance.vikkhobhita : [pp. of vikkhobheti] shaken or disturbed thoroughly.vikkhobheti : [vi + khubh + e] shakes or disturbs thoroughly.vikkhobhetvā : [abs. of vikkhobheti] having shaken or disturbed thoroughly.vikkhobhesi : [aor. of vikkhobheti] shook or disturbed thoroughly.vigacchati : [vi + gam + a] departs; disappears; goes away.vigacchanta : [pr.p. of vigacchati] departing; disappearing; going away.vigacchamāna : [pr.p. of vigacchati] departing; disappearing; going away.vigacchi : [aor. of vigacchati] departed; disappeared; went away.vigata : [pp. of vigacchati] gone away; ceased; deprived of; being without.vigatakhila : [adj.] free from callosity.vigatacchandatā : [f.] the fact of having no liking.vigataraja : [adj.] free from defilement.vigatāsa : [(vigata + āsa), adj.] free from desire.vigatāsava : [(vigata + āsava), adj.] free from depravity; a saint.vigama : [m.] departure; disappearance; going away.vigamana : [nt.] departure; disappearance; going away.vigayha : [abs. of vigāhati] having entered or plunged into.vigarahati : [vi + garah + a] scolds intensely; abuses.vigarahi : [aor. of vigarahati] scolded intensely; abused.vigarahitvā : [abs. of vigarahati] having scolded intensely; having abused.vigalita : [pp. of vigalati] displaced; dropped down.vigāḷha : [pp. of vigāhati] entered; plunged into.vigāhati : [vi + gāh + a] enters; plunges into.vigāhana : [nt.] plunging; getting into; diving.vigāhamāna : [pr.p. of vigāhati] entering; plunging into.vigāhi : [aor. of vigāhati] entered; plunged into.vigāhitu ṃ : [inf. of vigāhati] to enter; to plunge into.vigāhitvā : [abs. of vigāhati] having entered; having plunged into.vigāhetvā : [abs. of vigāhati] having entered; having plunged into.viggayha : [abs. of viggaṇhāti] having quarrelled or analysed.viggaha : [m.] dispute; quarrel; the body; resolution of words into their elements.viggāhikakathā : [f.] quarrelsome speech.vighaṭṭana : [nt.] knocking against.vighāṭana : [nt.] opening; unfastening.vighāta : [m.] destruction; distress; vexation; annoyance.vighātita : [pp. of vighāteti] killed; destroyed.vighāteti : [vi + han + e] kills; destroys || vighāṭeti (vi + ghaṭ + e) unfastens; breaks up; opens. (aor.) vighāṭesi. (pp.) vighāṭita. (pr.p.) vighātenta. (abs.) vighāṭetvā.vighātetvā : [abs. of vighāteti] having killed; having destroyed.vighātesi : [aor. of vighāteti] killed; destroyed.vighāsa : [m.] remains of food; scraps.vighāsāda : [m.] one who eats the remains of food.vicakkhaṇa : [adj.] skilful; wise. (m.), wise man.vicaya : [m.] investigation.vicaraṇa : [nt.] walking; going about. || vicāraṇa (nt.), investigation; management; planning. vicāraṇā (nt.) investigation; management; planning.vicarati : [vi + car + a] goes about; wanders.vicaranta : [pr.p. of vicarati] going about; wandering.vicaramāna : [pr.p. of vicarati] going about; wandering.vicari : [aor. of vicarati] went about; wandered.vicarita : [pp. of vicarati] gone about; wandered. || vicārita (pp. of vicāreti), thought over; managed; planned.vicaritu ṃ : [inf. of vicarati] to go about; to wander.vicaritvā : [abs. of vicarati] having gone about; having wandered.vicāra : [m.] investigation; management; planning.vicāraka : [m.] one who investigates or manages; a manager.vicāreti : [vi + car + e] thinks over; manages; plans; administers.vicāretvā : [abs. of vicāreti] having thought over; having managed; having planned.vicārenta : [pr.p. of vicāreti] thinking over; managing; planning.vicāresi : [aor. of vicāreti] thought over; managed; planned.vicikicchati : [vi + kit + cha ; ki is doubled and the first ki is changed to ci] doubts; hesitates; to be distracted.vicikicchā : [f.] doubt; uncertainty.vicikicchi : [aor. of vikicchati] doubted; hesitated.vicikicchita : [pp. of vikicchati] doubted; hesitated.viciṇṇa : [pp. of vicināti] considered; discriminated; selected; collected.vicita : [pp. of vicināti] considered; discriminated; selected; collected.vicitta : [adj.] variegated; ornamented; decorated.vicinana : [nt.] discrimination; selection.vicinanta : [pr.p. of vicināti] considering; discriminating; selecting.vicināti : [vi + ci + nā] considers; discriminates; selects; collects.vicini : [aor. of vicināti] considered; discriminated; selected; collected.vicinitvā : [abs. of vicināti] having considered; having discriminated.vicintita : [pp. of vicinteti] thought over; considered.vicintiya : [abs. of vicinteti] having thought of.vicinteti : [vi + cit + e] thinks over; considers.vicintetvā : [abs. of vicinteti] having thought over; having considered.vicintenta : [pr.p. of vicinteti] thinking over; considering.vicintesi : [aor. of vicinteti] thought over; considered.vicuṇṇa : [adj.] crushed up; powdered; broken into pieces.vicuṇṇita : [pp. of vicuṇṇeti] crushed; powdered; broken into pieces.vicuṇṇeti : [vi + cuṇṇ + e] crushes; powders; breaks into pieces.vicuṇṇetvā : [abs. of vicuṇṇeti] having crushed; having powdered; having broken into pieces.vicuṇṇesi : [aor. of vicuṇṇeti] crushed; powdered; broke into pieces.vicchika : [m.] scorpion.vicchiddaka : [adj.] full of holes; perforated all over.vicchindati : [vi + chid + ṃ-a] cuts off; interrupts; prevents.vicchindanta : [pr.p. of vicchindati] cutting off; interupting; preventing.vicchindamāna : [pr.p. of vicchindati] cutting off; interupting; preventing.vicchindi : [aor. of vicchindati] cut off; interrupted; pevented.vicchinditvā : [abs. of vicchindati] having cut off; having interrupted; having pevented.vicchinna : [pp. of vicchindati] cut off; interrupted; pevented.viccheda : [m.] interruption; cutting off.vijaṭana : [nt.] disentangling.vijaṭita : [pp. of vijaṭeti] unraveled; combed out; disentangled.vijaṭeti : [vi + jaṭ + e] unravels; combs out; disentangles.vijaṭetvā : [abs. of vijaṭeti] having unraveled; having combed out; having disentangled.vijaṭesi : [aor. of vijaṭeti] unraveled; combed out; disentangled.vijana : [adj.] deserted of people. || vījana (nt.), fanning.vijanavāta : [adj.] having an atmosphere of loneliness.vijambhati : [vi + jambh + a] rouses oneself; displays activity; yawns.vijambhanā : [f.] arousing; activity.vijambhi : [aor. of vijambhati] roused oneself; desplayed activity.vijambhikā : [f.] yawning; drowsiness.vijambhitvā : [abs. of vijambhati] having roused oneself; having desplayed activity.vijaya : [m.] victory; triumph.vijayati : [vi + ji + a] conquers; triumphs over. || vijāyati (vi + jan + ya), brings forth; gives birth.vijayi : [aor. of vijayati] conquered; triumphed over. || vijāyi (aor. of vijāyati), brought forth; gave birth.vijahati : [vi + hā + a; hā is doubled and the first hā is changed to ja] abandons; forsakes; leaves; gives up.vijahana : [nt.] giving up; leaving aside.vijahanta : [pr.p. of vijahati] abandoning; forsaking; leaving.vijahi : [aor. of vijahati] abandoned; forsaked; left; gave up.vijahita : [pp. of vijahati] abandoned; forsaken; left; given up.vijahitabba : [pt.p. of vijahati] should be abandoned; should be given up.vijahitvā : [abs. of vijahati] having abandoned; having forsaken; having left; having given up.vijāta : [pp. of vijāyati] brought forth; given birth. || vijātā (f.), a woman who has given birth to a child.vijātika : [adj.] of a different nation; an outsider; foreigner.vijānana : [nt.] knowledge; recognition.vijānanta : [pr.p. of vijānāti] knowing; understanding; perceiving; recognizing.vijānāti : [vi + ñā + nā; ñā is changed to jā] knows; understands; perceives; recognizes.vijāni : [aor. of vijānāti] knew; understood; perceived; recognized. || vījanī (f.), a fan.vijānitabba : [pt.p. of vijānāti] should be understood; should be perceived.vijānitu ṃ : [inf. of vijānāti] to know; to understand; to perceive; to recognise.vijānitvā : [abs. of vijānāti] having known; having understood; having perceived; having recongized.vijāniya : [abs. of vijānāti] having known; having understood; having perceived; having recongized.vijāyana : [nt.] bringing forth; giving birth.vijāyantī : [f.] a woman bringing forth a child.vijāyamānā : [f.] a woman bringing forth a child. || vījayamāna (pr.p. of vījati), fanning.vijāyitvā : [abs. of vijāyati] having brought forth; having given birth.vijāyinī : [f.] able to bear a child.vijita : [pp. of vijināti] conquered; subdued. (nt.), a kingdom. || vījita (pp. of vījati), fanned.vijitasaṅgāma : [adj.] victorious; by whom the battle has been won.vijitāvī : [m.] victorious.vijjati : [vid + ya] exists; to be found.vijjanta : [pr.p. of vijjati] existing.vijjantarikā : [f.] an interval of lightning.vijjamāna : [pr.p. of vijjati] existing.vijjā : [f.] higher knowledge; science.vijjācaraṇa : [nt.] special wisdom and virtue.vijjāṭṭhāna : [nt.] a subject of study; arts and sciences.vijjādhara : [adj.] a knower of charms; a sorcerer.vijjāvimutti : [f.] emancipation through wisdom.vijju : [f.] a lightning.vijjutā : [f.] a lightning.vijjullatā : [f.] a lightning.vijjotati : [vi + jut + a] shines.vijjotamāna : [pr.p. of vijjotati] shining.vijjoti : [aor. of vijjotati] shone.vijjotita : [pp. of vijjotati] shone.vijjhati : [vidh + ya] shoots; pierces; perforates.vijjhana : [nt.] shooting; piercing.vijjhanta : [pr.p. of vijjhati] shooting.vijjhamāna : [pr.p. of vijjhati] shooting.vijjhāpita : [pp. of vijjhāpeti] put off a fire.vijjhāpeti : [vi + jhe + āpe] puts off a fire.vijjhāyati : [vi + jhe + a] to be extinguished.vijjhāyi : [aor. of vijjhāyati] extinguished.vijjhi : [aor. of vijjhati] shot.vijjhitvā : [abs. of vijjhati] having shot.vijjhiya : [abs. of vijjhati] having shot.viññatta : informed; instructed.viññatti : [f.] intimation; information.viññāṇa : [nt.] animation; consciousness.viññāṇaka : [adj.] endowed with vitality.viññāṇakkhandha : [m.] the aggregate of life-force.viññāṇaṭṭhiti : [f.] stages of sentient beings.viññāṇadhātu : [f.] mind-element.viññāta : [pp. of vijānāti] known; understood; perceived; recongized.viññātabba : [pt.p. of vijānāti] what should be understood.viññātu : [m.] a perceiver; one who knows.viññāpaka : [m.] clever in instruction.viññāpana : [nt.] information; introduction.viññāpaya : [adj.] accessible to instruction.viññāpita : [pp. of viññāpeti] informed; instructed; taught.viññāpeti : [vi + ñā + āpe] informs; teaches; intimates.viññāpetu : [m.] an instructor; one who intimates.viññāpetvā : [abs. of viññāpeti] having informed; having taught; having intimated.viññāpenta : [pr.p. of viññāpeti] informing; teaching; intimating.viññāpesi : [aor. of viññāpeti] informed; taught; intimated.viññāya : [abs. of vijānāti] having known or learnt.viññāyati : [pass. of vijānāti] to be known.viññāyi : [aor. of viññāyati] knew.viññutā : [f.] discretion; puberty.viññuppasattha : [adj.] extolled by the wise.viññū : [adj.] wise. (m.) a wise man.viññeyya : [adj.] to be perceived.viṭaṅka : [m.; nt.] a dovecote; the line of projecting ends of beams.viṭapa : [m.] a branch; fork of a tree; the roots descending from branches.viṭapī : [m.] a tree.vitakka : [m.] reflection; thought.vitakkana : [nt.] contemplation.vitakkita : [pp. of vitakketi] reflected; considered.vitakketi : [vi + tak + e] reflects; considers.vitakketvā : [abs. of vitakketi] having reflected; having considered.vitakkenta : [pr.p. of vitakketi] reflecting; considering.vitakkesi : [aor. of vitakketi] reflected; considered.vitacchikā : [f.] scabies.vitacchitā : [pp. of vitacchitā] peeled; smoothed.vitaccheti : [vi + tacch + e] peels; smooths.vitacchesi : [aor. of vitaccheti] peeled; smoothed.vitaṇḍavāda : [m.] sophistry.vitaṇḍavādī : [m.] a sophist.vitata : [pp. of vitanoti] stretched; extended; diffused.vitatha : [adj.] false; untrue. (nt.) untruth.vitani : [aor. of vitanoti] stretched or spread out.vitanoti : [vi + tan + o] stretches or spreads out.vitaraṇa : [nt.] distribution; overcoming; getting through.vitarati : [vi + tar + a] goes through; distributes; removes.vitari : [aor. of vitarati] went through; distributed; removed.vitarita : [pp. of vitarati] gone through; distributed; removed.vitāna : [nt.] a canopy.vitiṇṇa : [pp. of vitarati] gone through; distributed; removed.vitudati : [vi + tud + a] nudges; pricks.vitudana : [nt.] pricking.vitudi : [aor. of vitudati] nudged; pricked.vitudutvā : [abs. of vitudati] having nudged; having pricked.vitunna : [pp. of vitudati] nudged; pricked.vitta : [nt.] wealth; property.vitti : [f.] joy; happiness.vittha : [nt.] a bowl for drinking spirits.vitthata : [pp. of vittharati] extended; wide; spread out.vitthambhana : [nt.] expansion; putting; suffusion.vitthambhita : [pp. of vitthambheti] expanded; puffed; inflated.vitthambheti : [vi + thambh + e] expands; puffs; inflates.vitthambhetvā : [abs. of vitthambheti] having expanded; having puffed; having inflated.vitthambhesi : [aor. of vitthambheti] expanded; puffed; inflated.vitthāti : [v.] lies.vitthāra : [m.] explanation; detail; the breadth.vitthārakathā : [f.] commentary.vitthārato : [adv.] in detail.vitthārika : [adj.] wide-spread.vitthārita : [pp. of vitthāreti] spread out; explained; expanded.vitthārīyati : [pass. of vitthāreti] has been spread out; has been explained.vitthāreti : [vi + thar + e] spreads out; explains; expands.vitthāretvā : [abs. of vitthāreti] having spread out; having explained; having expanded.vitthārenta : [pr.p. of vitthāreti] spreading out; explaining; expanding.vitthāresi : [aor. of vitthāreti] spread out; explained; expanded.vitthinna : [pp. of vittharati] extended; wide; spread out.vidatthi : [f.] a span.vidahati : [vi + dhā + a] arranges; manages; commands.vidahi : [aor. of vidahati] arranged; managed; commanded.vidahita : [pp. of vidahati] arranged; managed; commanded.vidahitvā : [abs. of vidahati] having arranged; having managed; having commanded.vidāraṇa : [nt.] rending; splitting.vidārita : [pp. of vidāreti] split; rent.vidāreti : [vi + dar + e] splits; rends.vidāresi : [aor. of vidāreti] split; rent.vidālana : [nt.] splitting; burstling.vidālita : [pp. of vidāleti] rent; split open.vidita : [pp.] known; found out.viditatta : [nt.] the fact of having known.vidisā : [f.] an intermediate point of compass.vidugga : [nt.] a difficult passage; a fortress difficult to access.vidū : [adj.] wise; skilled in. (m.) a wise man.vidūra : [adj.] remote; distant.vidūsita : [pp. of vidūseti] corrupted; depraved.vidūseti : spoils; pollutes; 2. defames; 3. ill-treats. (see, dūseti)videsa : [m.] a foreign country.videsika : [adj.] foreign; a foreigner.videsī : [adj.] foreign; a foreigner.viddasu : [m.] a wise man.viddesa : [m.] enmity.viddha : [pp. of vijjhati] pierced; shot; struck.viddhaṃsaka : [adj.] one who destroys; bringing destruction.viddhaṃsana : [nt.] demolition destruction.viddhaṃsita : [pp. of viddhaṃseti] demolished; destroyed.viddhaṃseti : [vi + dhaṃs + e] demolishes; destroys.viddhaṃsetvā : [abs. of viddhaṃseti] having demolished; having destroyed.viddhaṃsenta : [pr.p. of viddhaṃseti] demolishing; destroying.viddhaṃsesi : [aor. of viddhaṃseti] demolished; destroyed.viddhasta : [pp. of viddhaṃseti] demolished; destroyed.vidha : [adj.] (in cpds.) of a kind; consisting of: --fold. nānāvidha = manifold || vidhā (f.) conceit; pride.vidhamaka : [adj.] one who destroys; destroying.vidhamati : [vi + dham + e] destroys; ruins; scatters.vidhamana : [nt.] destruction; demolishing.vidhami : [aor. of vidhamati] destroyed; ruined; scattered.vidhamita : [pp. of vidhamati] destroyed; ruined; scattered.vidhamitvā : [abs. of vidhamati] having destroyed; having ruined; having scattered.vidhameti : [vi + dham + e] destroys; ruins; scatter. (see, vidhamati).vidhavā : [f.] a widow.vidhātu : [m.] the Creator.vidhāna : [nt.] arrangement; command; performance; process.vidhāyaka : [adj.] one who arranges, manages or performs.vidhāvati : [vi + dhāv + a] runs about; roams.vidhāvana : [nt.] running about.vidhāvi : [aor. of vidhāvati] ran about; roamed.vidhāvitvā : [abs. of vidhāvati] having run about; having roamed.vidhi : [m.] method; way; luck; destiny; form.vidhinā : [adv.] in due method.vidhunāti : [vi + dhu + nā] shakes off; removes.vidhuni : [aor. of vidhunāti] shook off; removed.vidhunita : [pp. of vidhunāti] shaken off; removed.vidhunitvā : [abs. of vidhunāti] having shaken off; having removed.vidhūta : [pp. of vidhunāti] shaken off; removed.vidhūpana : [nt.] a fan; fanning; flavouring; fumigation.vidhūpita : [pp. of vidhūpeti] flavoured; fanned; fumigated; scattered.vidhūpeti : [vi + dhup + e] flavours; fans; fumigates; scatters.vidhūpetvā : [abs. of vidhūpeti] having flavoured; having fanned; having fumigated; having scattered.vidhūpenta : [pr.p. of vidhūpeti] flavouring; fanning; fumigating; scttering.vidhūpesi : [aor. of vidhūpet] flavoured; fanned; fumigated; scattered.vidhūma : [adj.] smokeless; passionless.vidheyya : [adj.] obedient.vinaṭṭha : [pp. of vinassati] destroyed; ruined; perished.vinata : [pp. of vinamati] bent. || vinatā (f.) the mother of the Garuda race.vinaddha : [pp. of vinandhati] encircled; twisted round; intertwined.vinandhati : [vi + nandh + a] encircles; twists round; intertwines.vinandhana : [nt.] twisting round; wrapping over.vinandhi : [aor. of vinandhati] encircled; twisted round; intertwined.vinandhitvā : [abs. of vinandhati] having encircled; having twisted round; having intertwined.vinaya : [m.] discipline; the code of monastic discipline; removal.vinayadhara : [adj.] an expert in Vinaya-code.vinayana : [nt.] removal; taming; instruction.vinayapiṭaka : [nt.] the code of discipline for the Buddhist monks.vinayavādī : [m.] one who speaks in accordance with the rules of conduct.vinaḷīkata : [pp.] destroyed; rendered useless.vinassati : [vi + nas + ya] lose; perishes; to be destroyed.vinassana : [nt.] perishing.vinassanta : [pr.p. of vinassati] losing; perishing.vinassamāna : [pr.p. of vinassati] losing; perishing.vinassi : [aor. of vinassati] lost; perished; to be destroyed.vinassitvā : [abs. of vinassati] having lost; having perished.vinā : [ind.] withoutvinākaroti : [v.] separates.vināti : [vi + nā] weaves.vinābhāva : [m.] separation.vināma : [m.] bending the body or limbs.vināmana : [nt.] bending the body or limbs.vināmita : [pp. of vināmeti] bent.vināmeti : [vi + nam + e] bend.vināmetvā : [abs. of vināmeti] having bent.vināmesi : [aor. of vināmeti] bent.vināyaka : [m.] a great leader; the Buddha.vināsa : [m.] destruction; ruin; loss.vināsaka : [adj.] destroying; causing ruin.vināsana : [nt.] destroying.vināsanta : [adj.] ending in destruction.vināsita : [pp. of vināseti] caused ruin; destroyed; spoiled (spoilt).vināseti : [vi + nas + e] causes ruin; destroys; spoils.vināsetvā : [abs. of vināseti] having caused ruin; having destroyed; having spoiled (spoilt).vināsenta : [pr.p. of vināseti] causing ruin; destroying.vināsesi : [aor. of vināseti] caused ruin; destroyed; spoiled (spoilt).vini : [aor. of vināti] wove (weaved).viniggata : [pp. of viniggacchati] come out from.vinicchakathā : [f.] analytical discussion.vinicchaṭṭhāna : [nt.] law-courts.vinicchaya : [m.] decision; judgement; trial; discrimination.vinicchasālā : [f.] the hall of judgement.vinicchita : [pp. of viniccheti] decided; judged; investigated; discerned. (pp. of vinicchināti), investigated; tried; decided.vinicchinana : [nt.] judgement; decision.vinicchināti : [vi + ni + chi + nā] investigates; tries; decides.vinicchini : [aor. of vinicchināti] investigated; tried; decided.vinicchinitvā : [abs. of vinicchināti] having investigated; having tried; having decided.viniccheti : [vi + ni + chi + e] investigates; judges.vinicchetvā : [abs. of viniccheti] having investigated; having judged.vinicchenta : [pr.p. of viniccheti] investigating; judging.vinicchesi : [aor. of viniccheti] investigated; judged.vinidhāya : [abs. of vinidahati] having misplaced; asserting wrongly.vinipāta : [m.] a place of suffering a bad falling.vinipātatika : [adj.] destined to suffer in purgatory.vinipāteti : [vi + ni + pat + e] brings to ruin; wastes.vinibaddha : [pp. of vinibandhati] bound to; connected with.vinibandha : [m.] bondage; attachment.vinibbhujati : [vi + ni + bhuj + a] separates; discriminates.vinibbhuji : [aor. of vinibbhujati] separated; discriminated.vinibbhujitvā : [abs. of vinibbhujati] having separated; having discriminated.vinibbhoga : [m.] separation; discrimination.vinimaya : [m.] reciprocityvinimocita : [pp. of vinimoceti] freed oneself; got rid of.vinimoceti : [vi + ni + muc + e] frees oneself; gets rid of.vinimocetvā : [abs. of vinimoceti] having freed oneself; having got (gotten) rid of.vinimocesi : [aor. of vinimoceti] freed oneself; got rid of.vinimmutta : [pp. of vinimuccati] free from; released.vinivaṭṭita : [pp. of vinivaṭṭeti] turned or rolled over; glided off.vinivaṭṭeti : [vi + ni + vat + e] turns or roll over; glides off.vinivaṭṭetvā : [abs. of vinivaṭṭeti] having turned or rolled over.vinivaṭṭesi : [aor. of vinivaṭṭeti] turned or rolled over; glided off.vinivijjha : [abs. of vinivaṭṭeti] having turned or rolled over.vinivijjhati : [vi + ni + vidh + ya] pierces through.vinivijjhana : [nt.] piercing through.vinivijjhi : [aor. of vinivijjhati] pierced through.vinivijjhitvā : [abs. of vinivijjhati] having pierced through.vinividdha : [pp. of vinivijjhati] pierced through.viniveṭhama : [nt.] disentangling.viniveṭhita : [pp. of viniveṭheti] disentagled; unwraped.viniveṭheti : [vi + ni + veṭh + e] disentangles; unwraps; frees oneself from.viniveṭhetvā : [abs. of viniveṭheti] having disentagled; having unwraped.viniveṭhesi : [aor. of viniveṭheti] disentagled; unwraped.vinīta : [pp. of vineti] trained; educated.vinīvaraṇa : [adj.] free from the obstruction to the progress of mind.vinetabba : [pt.p. of vineti] should be led; should be trained.vineti : [vi + ni + e] leads; trains; instructs; removes.vinetu : [m.] trainer; instructor; remover.vinetvā : [abs. of vineti] having led; having trained; having instructed; having removed.vinenta : [pr.p. of vineti] leading; training; instructing.vineyajana : [m.] people who are to be trained by a Buddha.vineyya : [abs. of vineti] having removed. (adj.) fit to be trained.vinesi : [aor. of vineti] led; trained; instructed; removed.vinoda : [m.] joy; pleasure.vinodana : [nt.] removal; dispelling.vinodita : [pp. of vinodeti] dispelled; removed; driven out.vinodeti : [vi + nud + e] dispels; removes; drives out.vinodetu : [m.] dispeller.vinodetvā : [abs. of vinodeti] having dispelled; having removed; having driven out.vinodesi : [aor. of vinodeti] dispelled; removed; drove out.vindaka : [m.] one who enjoys or suffers.vindati : [vid + ṃ - a] enjoys; undergoes; knows; gains.vindanta : [pr.p. of vindati] enjoying; undergoing; knowing; gaining.vindamāna : [pr.p. of vindati] enjoying; undergoing; knowing; gaining.vindi : [aor. of vindati] enjoyed; underwent; knew; gained.vindita : [pp. of vindati] enjoyed; undergone; known; gained.vinditabba : [pt.p. of vindati] should be undergone; should be enjoyed.vinditvā : [abs. of vindati] having enjoyed; having undergone; having known; having gained.vindiya : [adj.] that should be undergone.vindiyamāna : [pr.p. of] being endured or suffered.vipakka : [pp. of vipaccati] ripened; borne fruit.vipakkha : [adj.] hostile.vipakkhasevaka : [adj.] siding with the enemy.vipakkhika : [adj.] siding with the enemy.vipaccati : [vi + pac + ya] ripens; bears fruit.vipaccamāna : [pr.p. of vipaccati] ripening; bearing fruit.vipacci : [aor. of vipaccati] ripened; bore fruit.vipajjati : [vi + pad + ya] fails; goes wrong; perishes.vipajjana : [nt.] failing; perishing.vipajji : [aor. of vipajjati] failed; went wrong; perished.vipatti : [f.] failure; misfortune; distress; going wrong.vipatha : [m.] wrong path.vipanna : [pp. of vipajjati] having failed; having gone wrong; perished.vipannadiṭṭhī : [adj.] one who has wrong views.vipannasīla : [adj.] gone wrong in morals.vipariṇata : [pp. of vipariṇamati] perverted, lustful.vipariṇāma : [m.] change.vipariṇāmita : [pp. of vipariṇāmeti] having changed; having altered.vipariṇāmeti : [vi + pari + nam + e] changes; alters.vipariṇāmesi : [aor. of vipariṇāmeti] changed; altered.vipariyāya : [m.] contrariness; wrong state; reversal.vipariyesa : [m.] contrariness; wrong state; reversal.viparivattati : [vi + pari + vat + a] turns round; upsets.viparivattana : [nt.] change; reverse.viparivatti : [aor. of viparivattati] turned round; upset.viparivattita : [pp. of viparivattati] having turned round; upset.viparīta : [adj.] reversed; changed; wrong. || viparītā (f.) contradistinction.vipallattha : [adj.] deranged; perverted; upset.vipallāsa : [m.] derangement; corruption; perversion.vipassaka : [adj.] gifted with introspection.vipassati : [vi + dis + a] sees clearly; has intuition.vipassanā : [f.] insight.vipassanāñāṇa : [nt.] ability of attaining insight.vipassanādhura : [nt.] obligation of introspection.vipassi : [aor. of vipassati] saw clearly; had intuition. || vipassī (m.) gifted with insight.vipassitvā : [abs. of vipassati] having see clearly.vipāka : [m.] result; fruition; consequence of one's actions.vipiṭṭhikatvā : [abs.] having turned one's back on; having left aside.vipina : [nt.] a forest.vipula : [adj.] extensive; great; large.vipulatā : [f.] abundance; excess; broadness.vipulatta : [nt.] abundance; excess; broadness.vippa : [m.] a brahman.vippakata : [adj.] left unfinished.vippakāra : [m.] change; alteration.vippakiṇṇa : [pp. of vippakiṇṇa] strewn all over; confounded; destroyed.vippakirati : [vi + pa + kir + a] strew all over; confound; destroys.vippakiri : [aor. of vippakirati] strewed all over; confounded; destroyed.vippakiritvā : [abs. of vippakirati] having strewn all over; having confounded; having destroyed.vippakula : [nt.] the brahman caste.vippajahati : [vi + pa + hā + a] gives up; abandons.vippajahi : [aor. of vippajahati] gave up; abandoned.vippaṭipajjati : [vi + paṭi + pad + ya] errs; fails; commits sin.vippaṭipajji : [aor. of vippaṭipajjati] erred; failed; commited sin.vippaṭipatti : [f.] wrong action; transgression of rules.vippaṭipanna : [pp. of vippaṭipajjati] acting wrongly; gone wrong.vippaṭisāra : [m.] remorse; repentance.vippaṭisārī : [adj.] remorseful; repentant.vippamuttu : [pp.] released; set free; saved.vippayutta : [pp.] separated.vippayoga : [m.] separation.vippayoganta : imancipation.vippalapati : [vi + pa + lap + a] wails; laments.vippalapi : [aor. of vippalapati] wailed; lamented.vippalāpa : [m.] confused talk; wailing.vippalujjati : [vi + pa + luj + a] falls into pieces; to be destroyed.vippavasati : [vi + pa + vas + a] to be absent; to be away from home.vippavasi : [aor. of vippavasati] was absent; was away from home.vippavāsa : [m.] absence; living abroad.vippavuttha : [pp. of vippavasati] absent; being away from home.vippasanna : [pp. of vippasīdati] very clear; pure; bright.vippasīdati : [vi + pa + sad + a] becomes clear or bright; to be joyful.vippasīdi : [aor. of vippasīdati] became clear or bright.vippahīna : [adj.] abandoned; removed of.vipphandati : [vi + phand + a] struggles; writhes.vipphandana : [nt.] writhing struggle.vipphandi : [aor. of vipphandati] struggled; writhed.vipphandita : [pp. of vipphandati] struggled; writhed.vipphanditvā : [abs. of vipphandati] having struggled; having writhed.vipphāra : [m.] diffusion; pervasion.vipphārika : [adj.] spreading out.vipphārita : [pp.] expanded; spread out.vipphālita : [pp. of vipphalati] torn asunder.vipphuraṇa : [nt.] pervasion.vipphurati : [vi + phur + a] vibrates; trembles; diffuses.vipphuranta : [pr.p. of vipphurati] vibrating; trembling; diffusing.vipphuri : [aor. of vipphurati] vibrated; trembled; diffused.vipphurita : [pp. of vipphurati] vibrated; trembled; diffused.vipphuliṅga : [nt.] a spark.viphala : [adj.] fruitless; profitless.vibandha : [m.] a fetter.vibādhaka : [adj.] preventing; doing harm.vibādhati : [vi + badh + a] hinders; oppresses; obstructs.vibādhana : [nt.] obstruction; prevention.vibbhanta : [(pp. of vibbhamati), adj.] apostate; one who has forsaken the Order.vibbhantaka : [(pp. of vibbhamati), adj.] apostate; one who has forsaken the Order.vibbhamati : [vi + bham + a] goes astray; forsakes the Order.vibbhami : [aor. of vibbhamati] went astray; forsaked the Order.vibbhamitvā : [abs. of vibbhamati] having gone astray; having forsaken the Order.vibhaṅga : [m.] distribution; division; classification.vibhajati : [vi + bhaj + a] divides; dissects; classifies.vibhajana : [nt.] distribution; division; classification.vibhajanta : [pr.p. of vibhajati] dividing; dissesting; classifying.vibhaji : [aor. of vibhajati] divided; dissected; classified.vibhajita : [pp. of vibhajati] divided; dissected; classified.vibhajitvā : [abs. of vibhajati] having divided; having dissected; having classified.vibhajja : [abs. of vibhajati] having divided or analysed.vibhajjavāda : [m.] the religion of reason.vibhajjavādī : [m.] one who accepts the Theravāda doctrine.vibhatta : [pp. of vibhajati] divided; dissected; classified.vibhatti : [f.] division; classification; inflection of nouns and verbs; a case in grammar.vibhattika : [adj.] having divisions.vibhava : [m.] wealth; prosperity.vibhāga : [m.] distribution; division; classification.vibhāta : [pp. of vibhāti] become bright; shone forth.vibhāti : [vi + bhā + a] becomes bright; shines forth.vibhāvana : [nt.] explanation; making clear. || vibhāvanā (f.) explanation; making clear.vibhāvita : [pp. of vibhāveti] made clear; explained.vibhāvī : [adj.] intelligent. (m.), a wise man.vibhāveti : [vi + bhū + a] makes clear; explains.vibhāvetvā : [abs. of vibhāveti] having made clear; having explained.vibhāventa : [pr.p. of vibhāveti] making clear; explaining.vibhāvesi : [aor. of vibhāveti] made clear; explained.vibhinna : [pp.] divided; at variance.vibhītaka : [m.] Beleric Myrobalan.vibhītakī : [f.] Beleric Myrobalan.vibhūta : [pp.] clear; distinct.vibhūti : [f.] splendour; glory.vibhūsana : [nt.] an ornament; decoration.vibhūsā : [f.] an ornament; decoration.vibhūsita : [pp. of vibhūseti] decorated.vibhūseti : [vi + bhus + e] adorns; embellishes; beautifies.vibhūsetvā : [abs. of vibhūseti] having adorned; having embellished; having beautified.vibhūsesi : [aor. of vibhūseti] adorned; embellished; beautified.vimaṃsitvā : [abs. of vīmaṃsati] having investigated; having tested; having considered.vimati : [f.] doubt; perplexity.vimaticchedaka : [adj.] removing perplexity.vimana : [adj.] displeased; distracted. || vimāna (nt.) a mansion; heavenly palace.vimala : [adj.] clean; spotless; unstained.vimānana : [nt.] disrespect.vimānapeta : [m.] a kind of spiritual beings liable to semi-punishment and semi-enjoyment.vimānavatthu : [nt.] a book containing stories about vimānas.vimānita : [pp. of vimāneti] disrespected; treated with contempt.vimāneti : [vi + man + e] disrespects; treats with contempt.vimānetvā : [abs. of vimāneti] having disrespected; having treated with contempt.vimānesi : [aor. of vimāneti] disrespected; treated with contempt.vimukha : [adj.] turning away from; neglectful.vimuccati : [vi + muc + ya] to be released; to be emancipated.vimuccana : [nt.] release.vimucci : [aor. of vimuccati] released; emancipated.vimuccitvā : [abs. of vimuccati] having released; having emancipated.vimuñcati : [vi + muc + ṃ - a] releases; to be free.vimuñcanta : [pr.p. of vimuñcati] releasing; freeing.vimuñci : [aor. of vimuñcati] released; freed.vimuñcita : [pp. of vimuñcati] released; freed.vimuñcitvā : [abs. of vimuñcati] having released.vimutta : [pp. of vimuccati] released; emancipated.vimutti : [f.] release; deliverance; emancipation.vimuttirasa : [m.] the essence of emancipation.vimuttisukha : [nt.] happiness of emancipation.vimokkha : [m.] deliverance; release; emancipation.vimocaka : [m.] one who release.vimocana : [nt.] release from; discharging; letting loose.vimocita : [pp. of vimoceti] released.vimoceti : [vi + muc + e] releases; to make free.vimocetvā : [abs. of vimoceti] having released.vimocenta : [pr.p. of vimoceti] releasing.vimocesi : [aor. of vimoceti] released.vimohita : [pp. of vimoheti] deluded; bewildered; beguled.vimoheti : [vi + muh + e] deludes; bewilderes; beguiles.vimohetvā : [abs. of vimoheti] having deluded; having bewildered; having beguled.vimohesi : [aor. of vimoheti] deluded; bewildered; beguled.vimlambitvā : [abs. of vilambati] having loitered; having tarried; having hung about.vimhaya : [m.] astonishment; surprise.vimhāpaka : [adj.] one who amazes or surprise.vimhāpana : [nt.] surprising.vimhāpita : [pp. of vimhāpeti] astonished; surprised.vimhāpeti : [vi + mhi + āpe] astonishes; surprises.vimhāpetvā : [abs. of vimhāpeti] having astonished; having surprised.vimhāpesi : [aor. of vimhāpeti] astonished; surprised.vimhita : [pp. of vimhāpeti] astonished; surprised.viya : [a particle of comparison] like; as.viyatta : [adj.] learned; accomplished.viyākaṃsu : [v.] they explained or predicted.viyūḷha : [pp. of viyūhati] removed; scattered.viyūhati : [vi + ūh + a] removes; scatters.viyūhana : [nt.] scattering; removal.viyūhi : [aor. of viyūhati] removed; scattered.viyūhita : [pp. of viyūhati] removed; scattered.viyūhitvā : [abs. of viyūhati] having removed; having scattered.viyoga : [m.] separation.viracayati : [vi + rac + ya] composes; puts together.viracayi : [aor. of viracayati] composed; put together.viraci : [aor. of viracayati] composed; put together.viracita : [pp. of viracayati] composed; put together.viraja : [adj.] stainless; free from defilement.virajjati : [vi + rad + ya] detaches oneself; shows lack of interest in.virajjana : [nt.] discarding; to dismiss from enjoyment.virajjamāna : [pr.p. of virajjati] detaching; showing lack of interest in.virajji : [aor. of virajjati] detached oneself; showed lack of interest in.virajjitvā : [abs. of virajjati] having detached oneself; having showed lack of interest in.virajjhati : [vi + rādh + ya] fails; misses; loses.virajjhi : [aor. of virajjhati] failed; missed; lost.virajjhitvā : [abs. of virajjhati] having failed; having missed; having lost.virata : [pp. of viramati] abstaining from.virati : [f.] abstinence.viratta : [pp. of virajjati] detached oneself; showed lack of interest in; dispassioned; unattached to.viraddha : [pp. of virajjhati] failed; missed; lost.viramati : [vi + ram + a] abstains; refrains; desists; ceases.viramana : [nt.] abstinence; abstaining from.viramanta : [pr.p. of viramati] abstaining; refraining; desisting; ceasing.virami : [aor. of viramati] abstained; refrained; desisted; ceased.viramitvā : [abs. of viramati] having abstained; having refrained; having desisted; having ceased.virala : [adj.] sparse; rare; thin.virava : [m.] cry; roar; shouting. || virāva (m.) cry; roar; shouting.viravati : [vi + rav + a] cries aloud; shouts; utters a cry.viravana : [m.] cry; roar; shouting.viravanta : [pr.p. of viravati] crying aloud; shouting; uttering a cry.viravi : [aor. of viravati] cried aloud; shouted; uttered a cry.viravitvā : [abs. of viravati] having cried aloud; having shouted; having uttered a cry.viraha : [m.] separation; emptiness.virahita : [adj.] empty; rid of; exempt from; without.virāga : [m.] dispassionateness; absence of desire.virāgatā : [f.] absence of lust.virāgī : [adj.] passionless; emancipated.virājati : [vi + raj + a] shines; to be bright.virājamāna : [pr.p. of virājati] shining.virāji : [aor. of virājati] shone.virājita : [pp. of virājati] shone.virājeti : [vi + rāj + e] discards; removes; destroys.virājetvā : [abs. of virājeti] having discarded; having removed; having destroyed.virājesi : [aor. of virājeti] discarded; removed; destroyed.virādhanā : [f.] failure.virādhita : [pp. of virādheti] missed; omitted; failed.virādheti : [vi + radh + e] misses; omits; fails.virādhetvā : [abs. of virādheti] having missed; having omitted; having failed.virādhesi : [aor. of virādheti] missed; omitted; failed.viriccati : [pass. of vireceti] to get purged.viriccamāna : [pr.p. of viriccati] being purged.viritta : [pp. of viriccati] purged.viriya : [nt.] vigour; energy; effort; strength.viriyabala : [nt.] the power of energy.viriyavantu : [adj.] energetic.viriyasamatā : [f.] moderation of energy.viriyārambha : [m.] application of exertion.viriyindriya : [nt.] the faculty of energy.virujjhati : [vi + rudh + ya] opposes; to be hostile.virujjhanta : [pr.p. of virujjhati] opposing.virujjhi : [aor. of virujjhati] opposed.virujjhitvā : [abs. of virujjhati] having opposed.viruddha : [pp. of virujjhati] opposed; opposite; hostile.viruddhatā : [f.] hostility; opposition.virūpa : [adj.] deformed; ugly.virūpakkha : [m.] name of the overlord of Nāgas.virūpatā : [f.] ugliness.virūḷha : [pp. of virūhati] grown; increased.virūḷhi : [f.] growth.virūhati : [vi + ruh + a] grows; sprouts; increases.virūhana : [nt.] growing; growth. || virūhanā (f.) growing; growth.virūhanta : [pr.p. of virūhati] growing; sprouting; increasing.virūhi : [aor. of virūhati] grew; sprouted; increased.virūhitvā : [abs. of virūhati] having grown; having sprouted; having increased.vireka : [m.] virecana. (nt.), purging; a purgative.virecita : [pp. of vireceti] purged.vireceti : [vi + rec + e] purges.virecesi : [aor. of vireceti] purged.virocati : [vi + ruc + a] shines; to be brilliant.virocana : [nt.] shining.virocamāna : [pr.p. of virocati] shining.viroci : [aor. of virocati] shone.virocita : [pp. of viroceti] caused to illumine.virocitvā : [abs. of vorocati] having shone.viroceti : [caus. of virocati] causes to illumine.virocetvā : [abs. of viroceti] having caused to illumine.virocesi : [aor. of viroceti] caused to illumine.virodha : [m.] opposition; contradiction; obstruction.virodhana : [nt.] opposition; contradiction; obstruction.virodhita : [pp. of virodheti] rendered hostile; caused obstruction.virodheti : [vi + rudh + e] renders hostile; causes obstruction.virodhetvā : [abs. of virodheti] having rendered hostile; having caused obstruction.virodhesi : [aor. of virodheti] rendered hostile; caused obstruction.vilagga : [pp.] stuck; attached. (m.), the waist.vilaṅghati : [vi + lagh + ṅ-a] jumps up; makes a somersault.vilaṅghita : [pp. of vilaṅgheti] jumped over; violated.vilaṅgheti : [vi + lagh + ṅ-e] jumps over; violates.vilapati : [vi + lap + a] laments; wails; talks nonsense.vilapanta : [pr.p of vilapati] lamenting; wailing.vilapamāna : [pr.p of vilapati] lamenting; wailing.vilapi : [aor. of vilapati] lamented; wailed; talked nonsense.vilapitvā : [abs. of vilapati] having lamented; having wailed; having talked nonsense.vilambati : [vi + lamb + a] loiters; tarries; hangs about.vilambana : [nt.] loitering; a cause for shame.vilambi : [aor. of vilambati] loitered; tarried; hung about.vilambita : [pp. of vilambati] loitered; tarried; hung about. (pp. of vilambeti), mocked; derided.vilambeti : [vi + lamb + e] mocks; derides.vilaya : [m.] dissolution.vilasati : [vi + las + a] shines forth; dalies; sports.vilasi : [aor. of vilasati] shone forth; dallied; sported. || vilāsī (adj.), possessing charm or grace.vilasita : [pp. of vilasati] shone forth; gay shining; splendid. || vilāsitā (f.), coquetry.vilāpa : [m.] wailing; idle talk.vilāsa : [m.] charm; grace; beauty; appearance; coquetry.vilāsinī : [f.] a woman.vilikhati : [vi + likh + a] scratches; scrapes.vilikhita : [pp. of vilikhati] scratched; scraped.vilitta : [pp. of vilimpeti] anointed with.vilimpati : [vi + lip + ṃ-a] smears; anoints.vilimpeti : [vi + limp + e] smears; anoints.vilimpetvā : [abs. of vilimpeti] having smeared; having anointed.vilimpenta : [pr.p. of vilimpeti] smearing; anointing.vilimpesi : [aor. of vilimpeti] smeared; anointed.vilīna : [pp. of vilīyati] dissolved.vilīyati : [vi + lī + ya] melts; perishes; to be disslved.vilīyana : [nt.] melting; dissolution.vilīyamāna : [pr.p. of vilīyati] melting; perishing.vilīyi : [aor. of vilīyati] melted; perishes.vilīva : [nt.] a slip of bamboo or reed.vilīvakāra : [m.] basket maker.vilugga : [pp. of vilujjati] broken; crumbling to pieces.vilutta : [pp. of vilumpati] plundered; robbed of.vilūna : [pp.] cut or torn off.vilekha : [m.] perplexity; scratching.vilepana : [nt.] ointment; cosmetic; toilet perfume.vilepita : [pp. of vilepeti] anointed with.vilepeti : [vi + lip + e] anoints with.vilepetvā : [abs. of vilepeti] having anointed with.vilepesi : [aor. of vilepeti] anointed with.vilokana : [nt.] looking at; investigation.vilokayamāna : [pr.p. of viloketi] looking at; inspecting.vilokita : [pp. of viloketi] looked at; inspected.viloketi : [vi + lok + e] looks at; inspects.viloketvā : [abs. of viloketi] having looked at; having inspected.vilokenta : [pr.p. of viloketi] looking at; inspecting.vilokesi : [aor. of viloketi] looked at; inspected.vilocana : [nt.] the eye.vilopa : [m.] pillage; plunder.vilopaka : [m.] one who plunders or destroys.vilopana : [nt.] pillage; plunder.viloma : [adj.] opposing; disagreeing.vilomatā : [f.] disagreement; discrepancy.vilometi : [Deno. from viloma] disagrees with; disputes.vilometvā : [aor. of vilometi] having disagreed with; having disputed.vilomesi : [aor. of vilometi] disagreed with; disputed.viloḷana : [nt.] stirring.viloḷeti : [vi + luḷ + e] stirs; shakes about.vivacca : [ind.] aloof from; separating oneself from.vivajjana : [nt.] abandoning; abstaining from.vivajjita : [pp. of vivajjeti] avoided; abandoned; forsaken.vivajjiya : [abs. of vivajjeti] having avoided; having abandoned; having forsaken.vivajjeti : [vi + vajj + e] avoids; abandons; forsakes.vivajjetvā : [abs. of vivajjeti] having avoided; having abandoned; having forsaken.vivajjenta : [pr.p. of vivajjeit] avoiding; abandoning; forsaking.vivajjesi : [aor. of vivajjeti] avoided; abandoned; forsaked.vivaṭa : [pp. of vivarati] opened; laid bare; unveiled; made clear.vivaṭacchada : [adj.] who has drown away the veil.vivaṭa-nakkhata : [nt.] a festival in which all kinds of veils are removed.vivaṭṭa : [nt.] devolution of rebirth.vivaṭṭakappa : [m.] an ascending aeon.vivaṭṭati : [vi + vaṭṭ + a] moves back; revolves; begins again.vivaṭṭana : [nt.] moving back; turning away.vivaṭṭi : [aor. of vivaṭṭati] moved back; revolved; began again.vivaṭṭita : [pp. of vivaṭṭati] moved back; revolved; begun again. (pp. of vivaṭṭeti), turned back; diverted; destroyed.vivaṭṭitvā : [abs. of vivaṭṭati] having moved back; having revolved; having begun again.vivaṭṭeti : [vi + vaṭṭ + e] turns back; diverts; destroys.vivaṭṭetvā : [abs. of vivaṭṭeti] having turned back; having diverted; having destroyed.vivaṭṭesi : [aor. of vivaṭṭeti] turned back; diverted; destroyed.vivaṇṇa : [adj.] of a faded colour; feeble.vivaṇṇita : [pp. of vivaṇṇeti] dispraised; defamed.vivaṇṇeti : [vi + vaṇṇ + e] dispraises; defames.vivaṇṇetvā : [abs. of vivaṇṇeti] having dispraised; having defamed.vivaṇṇesi : [aor. of vivaṇṇeti] dispraised; defamed.vivadati : [vi + vad + a] disputes; quarrels.vivadana : [nt.] disputation.vivadanta : [pr.p. of vivadati] disputing; quarrelling.vivadamāna : [pr.p. of vivadati] disputing; quarrelling.vivadi : [aor. of vivadati] disputed; quarrelled. || vivādī (m.), one who disputes.vivaditvā : [abs. of vivadati] having disputed; having quarrelled.vivara : [n.] an opening cleft; fissure; flaw.vivaraṇa : [nt.] opening; unveiling; revelation.vivarati : [vi + var + a] opens; uncovers; makes clear; analyses.vivaranta : [pr.p. of vivarati] opening; uncovering.vivaramāna : [pr.p. of vivarati] opening; uncovering.vivari : [aor. of vivarati] opened; uncovered; maked clear; analysed.vivaritu ṃ : [inf. of vivarati] to open; to make clear.vivaritvā : [abs. of vivarati] having opened; having uncovered.vivasāna : [nt.] the end.vivāda : [m.] dispute; contention; quarrel; controversy.vivādaka : [m.] one who disputes.vivāha : [m.] marriage.vivāhamaṅgala : [nt.] marriage ceremony.vivitta : [adj.] secluded; lonely; solitary. || vivittā (f.), seclusion.vivīvetvā : [abs. of visīveti] having warmed oneself.viveka : [m.] detachment; seclusion.vivecana : [nt.] discrimination; criticism.vivecita : [pp. of viveceti] separated; discriminated; criticised.viveceti : [vi + vic + e] separates; discriminates; criticises.vivecetvā : [abs. of viveceti] having separated; having discriminated; having criticised.vivecesi : [aor. of viveceti] separated; discriminated; criticised.vivedha : [adj.] divers; manifold.vivesatā : [f.] distinction.vivesesi : [aor. of viseseti] qualified; defined; distinguished.visa : [nt.] poison; venom.visaṃkita : [adj.] suspicious.visaṃkhāra : [m.] divestment of all material things.visaṃkhita : [pp. of visaṃkharoti] destroyed.visaṃyutta : [pp.] unyoked; detached from.visaṃyoga : [m.] disconnection; separation from.visaṃvāda : [m.] deceiving; a lie.visaṃvādaka : [adj.] untrustworthy.visaṃvādana : [nt.] lying.visaṃvādita : [pp. of visaṃvādeti] deceived; lain; broken one's word.visaṃvādeti : [vi + san + vad + e] deceives; lies; breaks one's word.visaṃvādetvā : [abs. of visaṃvādeti] having deceived; having lain; having broken one's word.visaṃvādenta : [pr.p. of visaṃvādeti] deceiving; lying; breaks one's word.visaṃvādesi : [aor. of visaṃvādeti] deceived; lay; broke one's word.visaṃsaṭṭha : [adj.] separated; disconnected.visakaṇṭaka : [nt.] 1. a poisoned thorn; 2. a kind of sugar.visañña : [adj.] unconscious.visaññī : [adj.] unconscious.visata : [pp. of visarati] spread; diffused. || visaṭa (pp. of visarati) spread; diffused.visatta : [adj.] strongly attached; entangled.visattikā : [f.] attachment; craving.visada : [adj.] clean; pure; manifest. || visāda (m.), dejection; depression.visadakiriyā : [f.] cleaning of the fundamentals; making clear.visadatā : [f.] clearness; purity.visadabhāva : [m.] clearness; purity.visapīta : [adj.] dipped into poison.visappana : [nt.] struggle.visabhāga : [adj.] different; contrary; uncommon.visama : [adj.] uneven; unequal; disharmonious.visama-cakkhula : [adj.] squint-eyed.visaya : [m.] locality; region; sphere; object; scope; sensual pleasure; footing.visayha : [adj.] bearable; possible.visarukkha : [m.] a poisonous tree.visalla : [adj.] free from grief; removed of the dart.visavejja : [m.] a physician who cures poison.visasalla : [nt.] a poisoned dart.visahati : [vi + sah + a] to be able; dares; ventures.visahamāna : [pr.p. of visahati] daring; venturing.visahi : [aor. of visahati] dared; ventured.visākhā : [f.] name of a lunar mansion, and that of a female devotee of the Buddha.visāṇa : [nt.] a horn.visāṇamaya : [adj.] made of horn.visārada : [adj.] self-possessed; confident; skilled.visāla : [adj.] large, broad; extensive; bulky.visālakkhī : [f.] (a woman) having large eyes.visālatā : [f.] largeness; immensity.visālatta : [nt.] largeness; immensity.visikhā : [f.] a street.visiṭṭha : [adj.] distinguished; eminent; extraordinary.visiṭṭhatara : [adj.] more prominent.visibbeti : [vi + siv + e] unsews; warms oneself.visibbetvā : [abs. of visibbeti] having warmed oneself.visibbesi : [aor. of visibbeti] warmed oneself.visīdati : [vi + sad + a] sinks down; to be dejected.visīdana : [nt.] sinking; dejection.visīdi : [aor. of visīdati] sank down.visīvana : [nt.] warming oneself.visīveti : [vi + siv + e] warms oneself.visīventa : [pr.p. of visīveti] warming oneself.visīvesi : [aor. of visīveti] warmed oneself.visu ṃ : [adv.] separately; individually; apart.visuṃkatvā : [abs.] having separated.visuṃkaraṇa : [nt.] separation.visujjhati : [vi + sudh + ya] becomes clean or pure.visujjhamāna : [pr.p. of visujjhati] becoming clean or pure.visujjhi : [aor. of visujjhati] became clean or pure.visujjhitvā : [abs. of visujjhati] having become clean or pure.visuddha : [pp. of visujjhati] clean; pure; bright; stainless; sanctified.visuddhatā : [f.] purity; cleanliness.visuddhatta : [nt.] purity; cleanliness.visuddhi : [f.] purity; holiness; splendour; excellency.visuddhideva : [m.] a holy person.visuddhimagga : [m.] the path to obtain holiness.visūka : [nt.] wriggling; a show.visūkadassana : [nt.] visiting shows.visūcikā : [f.] cholera.visesa : [m.] 1. distinction; difference; 2. attainment.visesaka : [m.] a distinguishing mark.visesagāmī : [adj.] reaching distinction.visesato : [adv.] distinctively; altogether.visesana : [nt.] distinction; attribute; an adjective.visesabhāgiya : [adj.] leading to distinction or progress.visesādhigama : [m.] specific attainment.visesita : [pp. of viseseti] qualified; defined; distinguished.visesitabba : [adj.] to be qualified or defined.visesiya : [adj.] to be qualified or defined.visesī : [adj.] possessing distinction; one who qualifies.viseseti : [vi + sis + e] qualifies; defines; distinguishes.visesetvā : [abs. of viseseti] having qualified; having defined; having distinguished.visoka : [adj.] free from grief.visodhana : [nt.] cleaning; purifying.visodhita : [pp. of visodheti] cleaned; purified.visodhiya : [abs. of visodheti] having cleaned; having purified.visodheti : [vi + sudh + e] cleans; purifies.visodhetvā : [abs. of visodheti] having cleaned; having purified.visodhenta : [pr.p. of visodheti] cleaning; purifying.visodhesi : [aor. of visodheti] cleaned; purified.visosita : [pp. of visoseti] caused to dry up; made wither.visoseti : [vi + sus + e] causes to dry up; makes wither.visosetvā : [abs. of visoseti] having caused to dry up; having made wither.visosenta : [pr.p. of visoseti] causing to dry up; making wither.visosesi : [aor. of visoseti] caused to dry up; made wither.vissagandha : [m.] a smell like that of raw flesh.vissagga : [m.] donation; distribution.vissajjaka : [adj.] giving out; distributing. (m.), one who answers a question; distributor.vissajjana : [nt.] bestowing; sending off; discharging; an answer; expenditure.vissajjanaka : [adj.] answering; bestowing; expending.vissajjanīya : [adj.] to be distributed or answered.vissajjitabba : [adj.] to be distributed or answered.vissajjiya : [adj.] to be distributed or answered.vissajjeti : [vi + sajj + e] answers; distributes; sends off; spends; gets rid of; emits; lets loose.vissajjetvā : [abs. of vissajjeti] having answered; having distributed.vissajjenta : [pr.p. of vissajjeti] answering; distributing.vissajjesi : [aor. of vissajjeti] answered; distributed; sent off; spent; got rid of; emitted; let loose.vissaṭṭhi : [f.] emission; discharge.vissattha : [pp. of vissasati] confined in; friendly. || vissaṭṭha (pp. of vissajjeti) sent off; answered.vissanta : [pp. of vissamati] reposed; refreshed.vissanda : [m.] overflow; oozing.vissandati : [vi + sand + a] flows out; overflows.vissandana : [nt.] overflow; oozing.vissandamāna : [pr.p. of vissandati] flowing out.vissandi : [aor. of vissandati] flowed out; overflowed.vissandita : [pp. of vissandati] flowed out; overflowed.vissanditvā : [abs. of vissandati] having flowed out; having overflowed.vissamati : [vi + sam + a] rests; reposes; recoveres from fatigue.vissamanta : [pr.p. of vissamati] resting; reposing; recovering from fatigue.vissamitvā : [abs. of vissamati] having rested; having reposed; having recovered from fatigue.vissara : [adj.] a cry of distress.vissarati : [vi + sar + a] forgets.vissari : [aor. of vissari] forgot.vissarita : [pp. of vissari] forgotten.vissaritvā : [abs. of vissari] having forgotten.vissasati : [vi + sas + a] confides in; to be friendly with.vissasanta : [pr.p. of vissasati] confiding in.vissasasi : [aor. of vissasati] confided in. || vissāsāsi (adj.), intimate; confidential; trustworthy.vissasitvā : [abs. of vissasati] having confided in.vissāsa : [m.] confidence; trust; intimacy.vissāsaka : [adj.] intimate; confidential; trustworthy.vissāsanīya : [adj.] trustworthy; confidential.vissāsika : [adj.] intimate; confidential; trustworthy.vissuta : [adj.] famous; renowned.vihaṃsu : [aor.] (they) lived.vihaga : [m.] a bird.vihaṅgama : [m.] a bird.vihaññati : [vi + han + ya] to be vexed or grieved; suffers hardship.vihaññamāna : [pr.p. of vihaññati] suffering hardship.vihaññi : [aor. of vihaññati] suffered hardship.vihata : [pp. of vihanati] 1. killed; destroyed; 2. combed or carded (cotton, etc.).vihanati : [vi + han + a] kills; puts an end to; removes.vihani : [aor. of vihanati] killed; put an end to; removed.vihanitvā : [abs. of vihanati] having killed; having put an end to; having removed.vihantvā : [abs. of vihanati] having killed; having put an end to; having removed.viharati : [vi + har + a] lives; abides; dwells; sojourns.viharanta : [pr.p. of viharati] living ; abiding; dwelling; sojourning.viharamāna : [abs. of viharati] having lived; having abode; having dwelled; having sojourned.vihari : [aor. of viharati] lived; abode; dwelled; sojourned. || vihārī (adj.), (in cpds.) staying or sojourning; being in such and such a condition.viharitukāma : [adj.] wishing to live.viharitvā : [abs. of viharati] having lived; having abode; having dwelled; having sojourned.vihassati : [v.] (he) will live.vihāya : [abs. of vijahati] having abandoned; having forsaken; having left; having given up.vihāra : [m.] an abode; a dwelling place; mode of life; passing the time.vihārika : [adj.] (in cpds.), staying or sojourning; being in such and such a condition.vihāsi : [aor.] (he) lived.vihiṃsati : [vi + hiṃs + a] hurts; injures; annoys.vihiṃsanā : [f.] cruelty; injury; injuring.vihiṃsanta : [pr.p. of vihiṃsati] hurting; injuring; annoying.vihiṃsā : [f.] cruelty; injury; injuring.vihiṃsāvitakka : [m.] malign thought.vihiṃsi : [aor. of vihiṃsati] hurt; injured; annoyed.vihiṃsitvā : [abs. of vihiṃsati] having hurt; having injured; having annoyed.vihita : [pp. of vidahati] arranged; furnished; engaged upon.vihīna : [pp. of vihāyati] left; lost; decreased.viheṭhaka : [adj.] harassing; oppressing; annoying.viheṭhakajātika : [adj.] having the habit of harassing.viheṭhana : [nt.] oppression.viheṭhanaka : [adj.] doing harm.viheṭhana-jātika : [adj.] used to hurt (other beings).viheṭhita : [pp. of viheṭheti] vexed; brought into difficulties.viheṭhiyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being oppressed or harassed.viheṭheti : [vi + heṭh + e] vexes; brings into difficulties.viheṭhetvā : [abs. of viheṭheti] having vexed; having brought into difficulties.viheṭhenta : [pr.p. of viheṭheti] vexing; bringing into difficulties.viheṭhesi : [aor. of viheṭheti] vexed; brought into difficulties.vihesaka : [adj.] vexing; troubling.vihesā : [f.] vexation; annoyance; injury.vihesiyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being oppressed or harassed. (see viheṭhiyamāna).viheseti : [vi + his + e] vexes; brings into difficulties. (see viheṭheti).vīci : [f.] a wave; an interval.vījati : [vīj + a] fans.vīji : [aor. of vījati] fanned.vījiyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being fanned.vījeti : [vīj + e] fans.vījetvā : [abs. of vījati] having fanned. (abs. of vījeti), having fanned.vījenta : [pr.p. of vījeti] fanning.vījesi : [aor. of vījeti] fanned.vīṇā : [f.] a lute.vīṇādaṇḍaka : [m.] the neck of a lute.vīṇādoṇi : [f.] the sounding board of a lute.vīṇāvāyana : [nt.] playing of a lute.vīta : [pp. of vināti] woven. (pp. of ?), free from; being without.vītagedha : [adj.] without greed or craving.vītaccika : [adj.] flameless; glowing.vītataṇha : [adj.] without greed or craving.vītamala : [adj.] stainless.vītamoha : [adj.] without ignorance.vītarāga : [adj.] passionless. (m.) a saint.vītikkanta : [pp. of vītikkamati] transgressed; gone beyond.vītikkama : [m.] trangression; going beyond.vītikkamati : [vi + ati + kam + a] transgresses; goes beyond.vītikkamanta : [pr.p. of vītikkamati] transgressing; going beyond.vītikkami : [aor. of vītikkamati] transgressed; went beyond.vītikkamitvā : [abs. of vītikkamati] having transgressed; having gone beyond.vītināmeti : [vi + ati + nam + e] spends time; waits.vītināmetvā : [abs. of vītināmeti] having spent time; having waited.vītināmesi : [aor. of vītināmeti] spent time; waited.vītināmtia : [pp. of vītināmeti] spent time; waited.vītipatati : [v.] flies up and down.vītivatta : [pp. of vītivattati] having passed,spent, or overcome.vītivattita : [pp. of vītivatteti] overcome; spent time.vītivatteti : [vi + ati + vat + e] overcomes; spends time.vītivattetvā : [abs. of vītivatteti] having overcome; having spent time.vītivattesi : [aor. of vītivatteti] overcame; spent time.vītiharaṇa : [nt.] exchange of steps; a stride; carrying in between.vītiharati : [vi + ati + har + a] walks; strides.vītihari : [aor. of vītiharati] walked; strode.vītiharitvā : [abs. of vītiharati] having walked; having stridden.vītihāra : [m.] exchange of steps; a stride; carrying in between.vīthi : [f.] a street; a track.vīthicitta : [nt.] process of cognition.vīmaṃsaka : [adj.] one who investigates or tests.vīmaṃsati : [mān + sa ; mā is doubled and the first mā is changed to vī; the second mā is shortened] investigates; tests; considers.vīmaṃsana : [nt.] experiment; investigation.vīmaṃsanta : [pr.p. of vīmaṃsati] investigating; testing; considering.vīmaṃsā : [f.] experiment; investigation.vīmaṃsi : [aor. of vīmaṃsati] investigated; tested; considered. || vīmaṃsī (m.) investigator.vīmaṃsita : [pp. of vīmaṃsati] investigated; tested; considered.vīmaṃsiya : [abs. of vīmaṃsati] having investigated; having tested; having considered.vīyati : [vā + ī + ya] to be woven.vīra : [adj.] brave; heroic. (m.) a hero.vīsati : [f.] twenty.vīsatima : [adj.] twentieth. (in cpds. vīsati -- sometimes takes the form vīsaṃ, e.g. vīsaṃvassasatikā).vīhi : [m.] paddy.vuccati : [vac + ya] to be said or called.vuccamāna : [pr.p. of vuccati] saying or calling.vuṭṭhahati : [u + ṭhā + a] rises; arises; emerges from; to be produced.vuṭṭhahanta : [pr.p. of vuṭṭhahati] rising; arising. || vuṭṭhahanta (pr.p. of vuṭṭhāti) rising; arising.vuṭṭhahi : [aor. of vuṭṭhahati] rose; arose; emerged from; to be produced.vuṭṭhahitvā : [abs. of vuṭṭhahati] having risen; having arisen; having emerged from.vuṭṭhāti : [u + ṭhā + a] rises; arises; emerges from; to be produced.vuṭṭhāpita : [pp. of vuṭṭhāpeti] roused; turned away from; ordained.vuṭṭhāpeti : [caus. of vuṭṭhahati] rouses; turns away from; ordains.vuṭṭhāpetvā : [abs. of vuṭṭhāpeti] having roused; having turned away from; having ordained.vuṭṭhāpesi : [aor. of vuṭṭhāpeti] roused; turned away from; ordained.vuṭṭhāya : [abs. of vuṭṭhahati] having risen; having arisen; having emerged from.vuṭṭhāsi : [aor. of vuṭṭhāti] rose; arose; emerged from; to be produced.vuṭṭhi : [f.] rain.vuṭṭhika : [adj.] having rain.vuṭṭhita : [pp. of vuṭṭhahati] risen; arisen; emerged from. || vuṭṭhita (pp. of vuṭṭhāti) risen; arisen; emerged from.vuḍḍhatara : [adj.] elder; older.vutta : [pp. of vadati] spoken; said; told. || vutta (pp. of vapati) sown; shaven. vutta (nt.) the thing sown or said.vuttappakāra : [adj.] having above said qualities.vuttappakārena : [adv.] in the way above explained.vuttavādī : [m.] one who speaks what is said.vuttasira : [adj.] with a shaven head.vutti : [f.] conduct; habit; practice; usage; livelihood. || vuttī (adj.) having the habit or practice of.vuttika : [adj.] having the habit or practice of.vuttitā : [f.] condition.vuttha : [pp. of vasati] lived; abided; dwelt; stayed; spent the rainy season. || vuṭṭha (pp. of vassati) rained.vuddha : [adj.] old; venerable. || vuḍḍha (adj.) old; venerable.vuddhi : [f.] increase; growth; prosperity. || vuḍḍhi (f.) increase; growth; prosperity.vuddhippatta : [adj.] come of age; fit to be married; grown up.vupakaṭṭha : [adj.] secluded.vuyhati : [vah + ya] to be carried away or floated.vuyhana : [nt.] floating.vuyhamāna : [pr.p. of vuyhati] floating.vuyhi : [aor. of vuyhati] floatedvusita : [pp. of vasati] dwelt; fulfilled; come to perfection.vusitatta : [nt.] the fact of being dwelt.vusitabhāva : [m.] the fact of being dwelt.vussati : [pass. of vasati] has been lived; has been dwells.vūtthāna : [nt.] rising up.vūpasanta : [pp. of vūpasammati] allayed; calmed.vūpasama : [m.] relief; clamness; cessation.vūpasamana : [nt.] relief; clamness; cessation.vūpasamita : [pp. of vūpasameti] appeased; allayed; relieved.vūpasameti : [vi + upa + sam + e] appeases; allays; relieves.vūpasametvā : [abs. of vūpasameti] having appeased; having allayed; having relieved.vūpasamenta : [pr.p. of vūpasameti] appeasing; allaying; relieving.vūpasamesi : [aor. of vūpasameti] appeased; allayed; relieved.vūpasammati : [vi + upa + sam + ya] to be assuaged or quieted; to be extinguished.vūḷha : [pp. of vuyhati] floatedve : [particle of affirmation] indeed; truly; surely.vekalla : [nt.] deformity; deficiency.vekallatā : [f.] deformity; deficiency.vega : [m.] force; speed; velocity; impulse.vejayanta : [m.] name of Indra's palace.vejja : [m.] a physician; doctor.vejjakamma : [nt.] medical treatment.veṭhaka : [adj.] enveloping; wrapping.veṭhana : [nt.] a wrapper; a turban or head-dress.veṭhita : [pp. of veṭheti] wrapped; twisted round; enveloped.veṭhiyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being wrapped or twisted.veṭheti : [veh + e] wraps; twists round; envelopes.veṭhetvā : [abs. of veṭheti] having wrapped; having twisted round; having enveloped.veṭhenta : [pr.p. of veṭheti] wrapping; twisting round; enveloping.veṭhesi : [aor. of veṭheti] wrapped; twisted round; enveloped.veṇa : [m.] basket-maker.veṇika : [m.] a player on a lute.veṇī : [f.] braid of hair.veṇīkata : [adj.] plaited; bound together as in a sheaf.veṇīkaraṇa : [nt.] making sheaf.veṇu : [m.] bamboo.veṇugumba : [m.] a bush of bamboo.veṇubali : [m.] a tax to be paid in bamboo.veṇuvana : [nt.] a bamboo grove.vetana : [nt.] wages; hire; payment; fee.vetanika : [m.] one who works for wages; a hireling.vetaraṇī : [f.] name of a river.vetasa : [m.] the rattan reed.vetālika : [m.] a court musician.veti : [vi + i + a] wanes; disappears.vetta : [nt.] a cane; a twig.vettagga : [nt.] the sprout of a cane.vettalatā : [f.] cane creeper.veda : [m.] religious feeling; knowledge; the brahmanic canon of authorised religious teaching.vedaka : [m.] one who feels or suffers.vedagū : [m.] one who has attained the highest knowledge.vedajāta : [adj.] filled with joy.vedanā : [f.] pain; sensation.vedanākkhandha : [m.] the aggregate of sensation.vedantagū : [m.] one who excells in the knowledge of the Vedas.vedapāragū : [m.] one who excells in the knowledge of the Vedas.vedayita : [nt.] feeling; experience.vedi : [aor. of vidati] knows. || vedī (f.) a platform; a railing.vedikā : [f.] a platform; a railing.vedita : [pp. of vedeti] felt; sensed; known.veditabba : [pt.p. of] should be known.vediyati : [vid + i + ya] to be felt or experiencedvediyamāna : [pr.p. of vidiyati] experiencing.vedeti : [vid + e] feels; senses; knows.vedetvā : [abs. of vedeti] having felt; having sensed; having known.vedenta : [pr.p. of vedeti] feelling; knowing.vedesi : [aor. of vedeti] felt; sensed; knew.vedeha : [adj.] belonging to the Videha country.vedehīputta : [m.] son of a princess from Videha.vedha : [m.] piercing; shooting; pricking.vedhati : [vidh + a] trembles; quakes.vedhana : [nt.] piercing; shooting; pricking.vedhi : [aor. of vedhati] trembled; quaked. || vedhī (m.), one who shoots or hits.vedhita : [pp. of vedhati] trembled; quaked.venayika : [m.] 1. a nihilist; 2. an expert in Vinaya.veneyya : [adj.] accessible to instruction; tractable.vepulla : [nt.] full development; abundance.vepullatā : [f.] full development; abundance.vebhaṅgiya : [adj.] fit to be distributed.vema : [m.] a shuttle.vemajjha : [nt.] the middle; centre.vematika : [adj.] doubtful. || vemātika (adj.), having a different mother and the same father.vematta : [nt.] difference; distinction.vemattatā : [f.] difference; distinction.vemānika : [adj.] having a fairy palace.vemānikapeta : [m.] a kind of spiritual beings liable to semi-punishment and semi-enjoyment.veyyattiya : [nt.] lucidity; accomplishment.veyyākara : [m.] an attendant; servant; one who waits on.veyyākaraṇa : [nt.] explanation. (m.), one who knows grammar or how to explain.veyyābādhika : [adj.] causing injury or oppression.veyyāyika : [nt.] expense.veyyāvacca : [nt.] duty; service; commission.veyyāvatika : [m.] an attendant; servant; one who waits on.vera : [nt.] enmity; hatred.veraṃ appeti : revenges.verajjaka : [adj.] belonging to various countries.veramaṇī : [f.] abstinence.verambhavāta : [m.] a wind blowing in high altitudes.verika : [adj.] inimical; revengeful. (m.), an enemy.verī : [adj.] inimical; revengeful. (m.), an enemy.verocana : [m.] the sun.velā : [f.] time; shore; limit; boundary.velātikkama : [m.] going out of limits.vellita : [adj.] crooked; curly.vellitagga : [adj.] having curly tips.veḷu : [m.] bamboo.veḷuriya : [nt.] a lapis lazuli.vevacana : an epithet; a synonym.vevaṇṇiya : [nt.] disfiguration; discolouring.vesa : [m.] appearance; dress.vesamma : [nt.] inequality; disharmony.vesākha : [m.] name of a month, April-May.vesārajja : [nt.] self-confidence.vesiyā : [f.] a harlot; a prostitute.vesī : [f.] a harlot; a prostitute.vesma : [nt.] a dwelling place.vessa : [m.] a member of the third social grade.vehāsa : [m.] the sky.vehāsakuṭi : [f.] an airy room upstairs.vehāsagamana : [nt.] going through the air.vehāsaṭṭha : [adj.] situated in the sky.vo : [enclitic from tumha] to you; of you; by you.vokāra : [m.] 1. a constituent of being, i,e, a khandha ; 2. trouble.vokiṇṇa : [pp.] covered with; full of; mixed up.vokkanta : [pp. of okkamati] entered; falled into. (pp. of vokkamati), turned aside; devited from.vokkanti : [f.] entry; coming to be; appearance.vokkamati : [vi + u + kam + a] turns aside; deviates from.vokkami : [aor. of vokkamati] turned aside; devited from.vokkamitvā : [abs. of vokkamati] having turned aside; having devited from.vokkamma : [abs. of vokkamati] having turned aside; having devited from.vocchijjati : [vi + u + chid + ya] to be cut off or stopped.vocchijji : [aor. of vocchijjati] cut off.vocchijjitvā : [abs. of vocchijjati] having cut off.vocchinna : [pp. of vocchijjati] cut off.votthapana : [nt.] definition.vodaka : [adj.] free from water.vodapana : [nt.] cleansing; purification. || vodapanā (f.) cleansing; purification.vodapeti : [vi + u + dā + āpe] cleanses; purifies.vodapesi : [aor. of vodapeti] cleansed; purified.vodāna : [nt.] purity; sanctification.vomissaka : [adj.] miscellaneous; mixed.voropana : [nt.] depriving of.voropita : [pp. of voropeti] deprived of; taken away.voropeti : [vi + ava + rup + e] deprives of; takes away.voropetvā : [abs. of voropeti] having deprived of; having taken away.voropenta : [pr.p. of voropeti] depriving of; takes away.voropesi : [aor. of voropeti] deprived of; took away.voloketi : [vi + ava + lok + e] examines; scrutinizes.vosita : [adj.] accomplished; perfected.vossagga : [m.] donation; relinquishing; giving up.vossajati : [vi + ava + saj + a] gives up; hands over; relinquishes.vossajana : [nt.] donation; relinquishing; giving up.vossaji : [aor. of vossajati] gave up; handed over; relinquished.vossajitvā : [abs. of vossajati] having given up; having handed over; having relinquished.vossajja : [abs. of vossajati] having given up; having handed over; having relinquished.vossaṭṭha : [pp. of vossajati] given up; handed over; relinquished.voharati : [vi + ava + har + a] uses; expresses; calls; trades; administrates.voharanta : [pr.p. of voharati] using; expressing; calling.vohari : [aor. of voharati] used; expressed; called; traded; administrated.voharita : [pp. of voharati] used; expressed; called; traded; administrated.voharitvā : [abs. of voharati] having used; having expressed; having called; having traded; having administrated.vohariyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being called.vohāra : [m.] calling; expression; use; trade; jurisprudence; current appellation.vohārika : [m.] a trader; a judge.vohārikāmacca : [m.] the Chief Justice.vyaggha : [m.] a tiger.vyagghusabha : [m.] a tiger-king.vyañjana : [nt.] a curry; a distinctive mark; a consonant; a letter.vyañjayati : [vi + añj + a] indicates; characterises; denotes.vyañjayi : [aor. of vyañjayati] indicated; characterised; denoted.vyañjita : [pp. of vyañjayati] indicated; characterised; denoted.vyatta : [adj.] learned; accomplished; evident; manifest. || vyattā (f.) cleverness; learning.vyattara : [adj.] more learned or skilful.vyathati : [vyath + a] oppresses; subdues.vyathi : [aor. of vyathati] oppressed; subdued.vyathita : [pp. of vyathati] oppressed; subdued.vyantikatvā : [abs. of vyantīkaroti] having abolished; having removed; having got rid of.vyantīkata : [pp. of vyantīkaroti] abolished; removed; got rid of.vyantīkari : [aor. of vyantīkaroti] abolished; removed; got rid of.vyantīkaritvā : [abs. of vyantīkaroti] having abolished; having removed; having got rid of.vyantīkaroti : [vi + anta + ī + kar + o] abolishes; removes; gets rid of.vyantībhavati : [vi + anta + ī + bhū + a] ceases; stops; comes to an end.vyantībhavi : [aor. of vyantībhavati] ceased; stopped; came to an end.vyantībhāva : [m.] annihilation; destruction.vyantībhūta : [pp. of vyantībhavati] ceased; stopped; come to an end.vyantīhoti : [v.] becomes exhausted.vyapagacchati : [vi + apa + gam + a] departs.vyapagata : [pp. of vyapagacchati] departed.vyapagami : [aor. of vyapagacchati] departed.vyamha : [nt.] a divine mansion.vyaya : [m.; nt.] (mano-group) age; loss; decay; expenditure. (see vaya).vyasana : [nt.] misfortune; ruin; destruction.vyākata : [pp. of vyākaroti] explained; declared; answered.vyākaraṇa : [nt.] grammar; explanation; answer; declaration.vyākari : [aor. of vyākaroti] explained; declared; answered.vyākaritvā : [abs. of vyākaroti] having explained; having declared; having answered.vyākariyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being explained or declared.vyākaroti : [vi + ā + kar + o] explains; declares; answers.vyākula : [adj.] perplexed; confused; entangled.vyākhyāta : [pp. of vyākhyāti] announced; explained.vyākhyāti : [vi + ā + khyā + a] announces; explains.vyākhyāsi : [aor. of vyākhyāti] announced; explained.vyādha : [m.] huntsman.vyādhi : [m.] sickness; disease.vyādhita : [adj.] affected with illness.vyāpaka : [adj.] fulling with; spreading; suffusing.vyāpajjati : [vi + ā + pad + ya] fails; to be troubled; to be vexed.vyāpajjanā : [f.] failing; ill will; anger.vyāpajji : [aor. of vyāpajjati] failed.vyāpanna : [pp. of vyāpajjati] gone wrong; malevolent; vexed.vyāpāda : [m.] ill-will; malevolent.vyāpādeti : [vi + ā + pad + e] spoils; vexes.vyāpāra : [m.] occupations; work; business.vyāpārita : [pp. of vyāpāreti] instigated; urged by.vyāpita : [pp. of vyāpeti] pervaded; made full; diffused.vyāpeti : [vi + ap + e] pervades; makes full; diffuses.vyāpetvā : [abs. of vyāpeti] having pervaded; having made full; having diffused.vyāpenta : [pr.p. of vyāpeti] pervading; diffusing.vyāpesi : [aor. of vyāpeti] pervaded; made full; diffused.vyābādhita : [pp. of vyābādheti] doharmed; obstructed.vyābādheti : [vi + ā + bādh + e] doharms; obstructs.vyābādhetvā : [abs. of vyābādheti] having doharmed; having obstructed.vyābādhesi : [aor. of vyābādheti] doharmed; obstructed.vyābhaṅgī : [f.] a carrying pole.vyāma : [m.] a fathom.vyāvaṭa : [adj.] busy; active; engaged in; intent on.vyāsatta : [adj.] attached to.vyāsecana : [nt.] sprinkling.vyāhaṭa : [pp. of vyāharati] uttered; talked; spoken.vyāharati : [vi + ā + har + a] utters; talks; speaks.vyāhari : [aor. of vyāharati] uttered; talked; spoke.vyāharitvā : [abs. of vyāharati] having uttered; having talked; having spoke.vyūḷha : [pp. of viyūhati] removed; scattered; assembled.vyūha : [m.] an array; grouping of troops.-ooOoo-
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