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Concise Pali-English Dictionary |
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- R - raṃsi : [f.] light; a ray.raṃsimantu : [m.] the sun. (adj.), radiant.rakkhaka : [m.] one who guards; observes or keeps; a guard.rakkhati : [rakkh + a] protects; guards; observes; preserves.rakkhana : [nt.] protection; observance.rakkhanaka : [adj.] observing; guarding.rakkhanta : [pr.p. of rakkhati] protecting; guarding; observing; preserving.rakkhasa : [m.] a goblin; a demon.rakkhā : [f.] protection; safety; shelter.rakkhi : [aor. of rakkhati] protected; guarded; observed; preserved.rakkhita : [pp. of rakkhati] protected; guarded; observed; preserved.rakkhitabba : [pt.p. of rakkhati] should be protected; guarded.rakkhitvā : [abs. of rakkhati] having protected; having guarded; having observed; having preserved.rakkhiya : [adj.] to be protected.raṅga : [m.] 1. dye; paint; 2. a stage; theatre; a play.raṅgakāra : [m.] a dyer; an actor.raṅgajāta : [nt.] various kinds of dye.raṅgaratta : [adj.] dyed with.raṅgājīva : [(raṅga + ājīva), m.] a painter or dyer.racanā : [f.] arrangement; a treatise.racayati : [rac + aya] arranges; composes; prepares.racayi : [aor. of racayati] arranged; composed; prepared.racita : [pp. of racayati] arranged; composed; prepared.racitvā : [abs. of racayati] having arranged; having composed; having prepared.racchā : [f.] street.raja : [m.; nt.] (mano-group), dust; dirt; pollen; defilement; impurity. || rāja (m.), king.rajaka : [m.] a washer man.rajakkha : [adj.] (in cpds.) having defilement.rajakkhandha : [m.] a cloud of dust.rajata : [nt.] silver.rajatapaṭṭa : [adj.] silver plate or sheet.rajati : [raj + a] dyes. || rājati (rāj + a), shines.rajana : [nt.] colouring; dye; dyeingrajanakamma : [nt.] dyeing.rajanī : [f.] night.rajanīya : [adj.] enticing; apt to rouse excitement.raji : [aor. of rajati] dyed. || rāji (f.) a row; line; range; dissension. (aor. of rājati), shined.rajitabba : [pt.p. of rajati] should be dyed.rajitvā : [abs. of rajati] having dyed.rajojalla : [nt.] muddy dirt.rajosūka : [nt.] a particle of dust.rajoharaṇa : [nt.] removal of dirt; a duster.rajja : [nt.] kingdom; kingship.rajjati : [raj + ya] finds pleasure in; to be attached to.rajjana : [nt.] defilement.rajjanta : [pr.p. of rajjati] finding pleasure in.rajjappadesa : [m.] the country belonging to one kingdom.rajjasiri : [f.] sovereignty.rajjasīmā : [f.] the border of a kingdom.rajji : [aor. of rajjati] found pleasure in.rajjitvā : [abs. of rajjati] having found pleasure in.rajju : [f.] a rope; a cord.rajjugāhaka : [m.] a land-surveyor.rañjati : [raj + a] finds delight in.rañjanta : [pr.p. of rañjati] finding delight in.rañjamāna : [pr.p. of rañjati] finding delight in.rañji : [aor. of rañjati] found delight in.rañjita : [pp. of rañjati] found delight in. (pp. of rañjeti), given pleasure; coloured; dyed.rañjitvā : [abs. of rañjati] having found in.rañjeti : [rañj + e] gives pleasure; colours; dyes.rañjetvā : [abs. of rañjeti] having given pleasure; having coloured; having dyed.rañjenta : [pr.p. of rañjeti] giving pleasure; colouring; dyeing.rañjesi : [aor. of rañjeti] gave pleasure; coloured; dyed.raṭṭha : [nt.] a country.raṭṭhapiṇḍa : [m.] food obtained from the people.raṭṭhavāsika : [m.] an inhabitant of a country.raṭṭhavāsī : [m.] an inhabitant of a country.raṭṭhika : [adj.] belonging to a country; an official.raṇa : [nt.] war; battle; sin; fault.raṇañjaha : [adj.] avoiding the disturbance of passions.rata : [pp. of ramati] delighted in; devoted to; enjoyed oneself.ratana : [nt.] 1. a gem; precious thing; 2. a cubit.ratanattaya : [nt.] the three precious things. viz. the Buddha, His doctrine, and His community.ratanavara : [nt.] the best of gems.ratanākara : [m.] jewel-mine.ratanika : [adj.] (in cpds.) having so many cubits in length or breadth.rati : [f.] attachment; love; liking for.ratikīḷā : [f.] sexual intercourse.ratta : [pp. of rajjati] found pleasure in. || ratta (adj.) red. (nt.) blood. (rañjeti) dyed; coloured; infatuated with lust.rattakkha : [adj.] with red eyes.rattacandana : [nt.] red sandal-wood.rattaññū : [adj.] of long standing.rattandhakāra : [m.] nightly darkness.rattapaduma : [nt.] red lotus.rattapā : [f.] a leech.rattaphalā : [f.] a creeper having red oval fruits.rattamaṇi : [m.] a ruby.rattātisāra : [(ratta + ātisāra), m.] the bloody diarrhoea.ratti : [f.] night.rattikkhaya : [m.] the vane of the night.rattikhitta : [adj.] shot in the night.rattibhāga : [m.] night-time.rattibhojana : [nt.] the supper.rattūparata : [adj.] abstaining from eating at night.ratha : [m.] a carriage; chariot.rathakāra : [m.] chariot-maker; carpenter.rathagutti : [f.] fender of a carriage.rathaṅga : [nt.] parts of a carriage.rathacakka : [nt.] chariot-wheel.rathapañjara : [m.] the body of a chariot.rathayuga : [nt.] the chariot pole.rathareṇu : [m.] a mote of dust.rathācariya : [(ratha + ācariya), m.] a charioteer; driver.rathāṇīka : [(ratha + aṇīka), nt.] a group of war chariots.rathāroha : [(ratha + āroha), m.] a warrior in a chariot.rathika : [m.] one who fights in a chariot. || rathikā (f.), street.rada : [m.] a tusk. Found in dvirada = elephant.randha : [nt.] an opening; cleft; a weak spot; fault.randhaka : [m.] a cook.randhagavesī : [m.] one who finds fault or weal points.randhana : [nt.] cooking; boiling.randhita : [pp. of randheti] boiled or cooked.randheti : [randh + e] boils or cooks.randhetvā : [abs. of randheti] having boiled or cooked.randhesi : [aor. of randheti] boiled or cooked.ramaṇī : [f.] a woman.ramaṇīya : [adj.] delightful; charming.ramati : [ram + a] delights in; enjoys oneself.ramana : [nt.] enjoyment. || ramāna (pr.p. of ramati) delighting in; enjoying oneself.ramanī : [(f.)] a woman.ramanta : [pr.p. of ramati] delighting in; enjoying oneself.ramamāna : [pr.p. of ramati] delighting in; enjoying oneself.rami : [aor. of ramati] delighted in; enjoyed oneself.ramitu ṃ : [inf. of ramati] to delight in; to enjoy oneself.ramitvā : [abs. of ramati] having delighted in; having enjoyed oneself.rameti : [v.] gives joy; makes delightful.rambhā : [f.] plantain tree.ramma : [adj.] charming; enjoyable.rammaka : [m.] name of a month; (April)rava : [m.] sound; roar; cry. || rāva (m.), a cry; howling; noise.ravati : [ru + a] makes a noise; cries.ravana : [nt.] roaring; howling.ravanta : [pr.p. of ravati] making a noise; crying.ravamāna : [pr.p. of ravati] making a noise; crying.ravi : [aor. of ravati] made a noise; cried. || ravi (m.) the sun.ravita : [pp. of ravati] made a noise; cried.ravitvā : [abs. of ravati] having a noise; having cried.ravihaṃsa : [m.] a kind of bird.rasa : [m.] taste; juice; flavour; quick-silver.rasaka : [m.] a cook.rasagga : [nt.] the finest quality of taste.rasañjana : [nt.] a sort of collyrium.rasataṇhā : [f.] the thirst for taste.rasanā : [f.] a girdle for women. || see mekhalā.rasapaṭhavī : [f.] essense of the earth.rasavatī : [f.] kitchen.rasaharaṇī : [f.] the taste conductor.rasmi : [f.] a cord; a rein; ray of light.rassa : [adj.] short; dwarfish; stunted.rassatta : [nt.] shortness.rahada : [m.] a lake.rahassa : [nt.] a secret.rahābhāva : [m.] the state of not being secret.rahita : [adj.] deprived of; without.raho : [ind.] secretly; in secret; a lonely place.rahogata : [adj.] gone to lonely place.rāga : [m.] colour; hue; dye; lust; attachment.rāgakkhaya : [m.] destruction of lust.rāgaggi : [m.] the fire of lust.rāgacarita : [adj.] of lustful behaviour.rāgaratta : [adj.] infatuated with lust.rāgī : [adj.] lustful.rājakakudhabhaṇḍa : [nt.] ensign of royalty; regalia.rājakaññā : [f.] a princess.rājakathā : [f.] talk about kings.rājakammika : [m.] a government official.rājakumāra : [m.] a prince.rājakumārī : [f.] a princess.rājakula : [nt.] royal family; king's palace.rājagahaka : [adj.] belonging to Rājagaha.rājageha : [nt.] king's palace.rājañña : [m.] a man of the warrior caste.rājatta : [nt.] kingship.rājadaṇḍa : [m.] punishment ordered by a king.rājadāya : [m.] a royal gift.rājadūta : [m.] a king's messenger or envoy.rājadevī : [f.] a consort of a king.rājadhamma : [m.] duty of a king.rājadhāni : [f.] the royal city.rājadhītu : [f.] a king's daughter.rājanivesana : [nt.] king's abode.rājaparisā : [f.] retinue of a king; a royal assembly.rājaputta : [m.] a prince.rājaputtī : [f.] a king's daughter.rājapurisa : [m.] one who is in the king's service.rājaporisa : [nt.] the government service.rājabali : [m.] a tax to be given to a king.rājabhaṭa : [m.] a soldier.rājabhaya : [nt.] fear coming from a king.rājabhavana : [nt.] king's palace.rājabhogga : [adj.] fit to be used by a king.rājamandira : [nt.] king's palace.rājamahāmatta : [m.] the prime minister.rājamahesī : [f.] a queen.rājamāna : [pr.p. of rājati] shining.rājamuddā : [f.] the royal seal.rājaratha : [m.] the state carriage.rājavara : [m.] a noble king.rājavallabha : [adj.] familiar with a king; a king's favourite.rājasampatti : [f.] splendour of a king.rājahaṃsa : [m.] royal swan (whose beak and feet are red.)rājāṅgaṇa : [(rāja + āṅgaṇa), nt.] the courtyard of a palace.rājāṇā : [f.] king's command.rājānubhāva : [m.] the pomp or majesty of a king.rājāntepura : [(rāja + antepura), nt.] royal harem; palace grounds.rājāmacca : [m.] a royal minister.rājāyatana : [m.] the tree Budhanania Latifolia.rājita : [pp. of rājati] resplendent; shining.rājiddhi : [f.] royal power.rājinī : [f.] a queen.rājisi : [m.] a royal seer.rājupaṭṭhāna : [nt.] attendance on a king.rājuyyāna : [nt.] a royal garden.rājorodha : [m.] a king's harem; a royal concubine.rāmaṇeyyaka : [adj.] pleasant; agreeable; lovely.rāsi : [m.] a heap; quantity.rāsivaḍḍhaka : [m.] the controller of revenues.rāhaseyyaka : [adj.] secluded; secret.rāhu : [m.] name of an asura king; an eclipse.rāhumukha : [nt.] the mouth of Rāhu; a certain punishment.riñcati : [ric + ṃ-a] neglects; abandons; empties.riñcamāna : [pr.p. of riñcati] neglecting; abandoning.riñci : [aor. of riñcati] neglected; abandoned; emptied.riñcitvā : [abs. of riñcati] having neglected; having abandoned; having emptied.ritta : [pp. of riñcati] devoid; empty; rid of.rittamuṭṭhi : [m.] an empty fist.rittahattha : [adj.] empty-handed.rukkha : [m.] a tree.rukkhagahaṇa : [nt.] a thicket of trees.rukkhadevatā : [f.] a tree-spirit.rukkhamūla : [nt.] the foot of a tree.rukkhamūlika : [adj.] one who lives at the foot of a tree.rukkhasusira : [nt.] a hollow in a tree.ruci : [f.] liking; choice; inclination.rucika : [adj.] (in cpds.), having the inclination of.rucira : [adj.] pleasant; agreeable; beautiful.ruccati : [ruc + ya] finds delight in; likes.ruccana : [nt.] liking; choice.ruccanaka : [adj.] pleasing; satisfying.rucci : [aor. of ruccati] found delight in; liked.ruccita : [pp. of ruccati] found delight in; liked.ruccitvā : [abs. of ruccati] having found delight in; having liked.rujati : [ruj + a] feels pain; aches.rujana : [nt.] pain; affliction.rujanaka : [adj.] aching.rujā : [f.] pain; affliction.ruji : [aor. of rujati] felt pain; ached.rujitvā : [abs. of rujati] having felt pain; having ached.rujjhati : [rudh + ya] is obstructed or prevented.rujjhi : [aor. of rujjhati] was obstructed or prevented.ruṭṭha : [pp. of russati] vexed; enraged.ruṇṇa : [pp. of rudati] crying; weeping; lamentation.ruta : [pp. of ravati] made a noise; cried. (nt.), cry of an animal. (pp. of rudati), cried; lamented.rudati : [rud + a] cries; laments.rudanta : [pr.p. of rudati] crying; lamenting.rudamāna : [pr.p. of rudati] crying; lamenting.rudammukha : [adj.] with tearful face.rudi : [aor. of rudati] cried; lamented.rudita : [pp. of rudati] cried; lamented.ruditvā : [abs. of rudati] having cried; having lamented.ruddha : [pp. of rujjhati] was obstructed or prevented. (pp. of rundhati), prevented; obstructed; besieged; imprisoned.rudhira : [nt.] blood.rundhati : [rudh + ṃ-a] prevents; obstructs; besieges; imprisons.rundhana : [nt.] prevention; imprisonment.rundhi : [aor. of rundhati] prevented; obstructed; besieged; imprisoned.rundhita : [pp. of rundhati] prevented; obstructed; besieged; imprisoned.rundhitvā : [abs. of rundhati] having prevented; having obstructed; having besieged; having imprisoned.rundhīyati : [v.] is obstructed or imprisoned.ruppati : [rup + ya] is vexed or changed.ruppana : [nt.] constant change.ruppamāna : [pr.p. of ruppati] is being vexed or changed.ruppi : [aor. of ruppati] was vexed or changed.rumhaniya : [adj.] refreshing.ruru : [m.] a kind of deer.ruha : [adj.] (in cpds.) growing; rising up; ascending.ruhana : [nt.] rising up; growing up. || rūhana (nt.), growing; ascending; rising.ruhira : [nt.] blood.rūpa : [nt.] form; figure; image; object of the eye; a material composition.rūpaka : [nt.] a small figure; a simile.rūpataṇhā : [f.] craving after form.rūpadassana : [nt.] seeing of an object.rūpabhava : [m.] the Brahma world.rūparāga : [m.] desire to be born in the world of form.rūpavantu : [adj.] handsome.rūpasampatti : [f.] beauty.rūpasiri : [f.] personal splendour.rūpārammaṇa : [(rūpa + ārammaṇa), nt.] a visible thing.rūpāvacara : [(rūpa + avacara), adj.] belonging to the world of form.rūpinī : [f.] a beautiful woman.rūpiya : [nt.] silver; a silver coin.rūpiyamaya : [adj.] made of silver.rūpī : [adj.] having material qualities.rūpūpajīvinī : [f.] harlot.rūḷha : [pp. of rūhati] grew; ascended; healed (a wound).rūhati : [ruh + a] grows; ascends; heals (a wound).rūhi : [aor. of rūhati] grew; ascended; healed (a wound).recana : [nt.] emission.reṇu : [m.; f.] dust; pollen.roga : [m.] disease; illness.roganiḍḍa : [adj.] the seat of disease.roganīḷa : [adj.] the seat of disease.rogahārī : [m.] a physician.rogātura : [(roga + ātura), adj.] a sick person.rogī : [m.] patient.rocati : [ruc + a] shines.rocana : [nt.] liking; choice; shining.roci : [aor. of rocati] shined.rocita : [pp. of roceti] given one's consent; liked.roceti : [ruc + e] gives one's consent; likes.rocetvā : [abs. of roceti] having given one's consent; having liked.rocesi : [aor. of roceti] gave one's consent; liked.rodati : [rud + a] cries; laments.rodana : [nt.] cry; the act of crying.rodanta : [pr.p. of rodati] crying; lamenting.rodamāna : [pr.p. of rodati] crying; lamenting.rodi : [aor. of rodati] cried; lamented.rodita : [pp. of rodati] cried; lamented.roditu ṃ : [inf. of rodati] to cry; to lament.roditvā : [abs. of rodati] having cried; having lamented.rodha : [m.] obstruction; prevention.rodhana : [nt.] obstruction; prevention.ropa : [m.] a planter; cultivator.ropaka : [m.] a planter; cultivator.ropayamāna : [pr.p. of ropeti] planting; cultivating.ropita : [pp. of ropeti] planted; cultivated.ropiya : [abs. of ropeti] having planted; having cultivated.ropeti : [rup + e] plants; cultivates.ropetvā : [abs. of ropeti] having planted; having cultivated.ropenta : [pr.p. of ropeti] planting; cultivating.ropesi : [aor. of ropeti] planted; cultivated.roma : [nt.] hair on the body.romaka : [adj.] Roman.romañca : [m.] horripilation or bristling of hair.romanthati : chews the cud; munches.romanthana : [nt.] ruminating; munching.romanthayitvā : [abs. of romanthati] having chewed the cud; having munched.romanthi : [aor. of romanthati] chewed the cud; munched.roruva : [m.] name of a hell.rosa : [m.] anger.rosaka : [adj.] making angry.rosanā : [f.] making angry; causing anger; being angry.rosita : [pp. of roseti] made angry; irritated.roseti : [rus + e] makes angry; irritates.rosetvā : [abs. of roseti] having made angry; having irritated.rosesi : [aor. of roseti] made angry; irritated.rohati : grows; ascends; heals (a wound).rohana : [nt.] rising up; growing up.rohita : [adj.] red. (m.), a king of deer; a kind fish.rohitamaccha : [m.] a salmon.-ooOoo-
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